The equilibrium constant will be lowered and the equilibrium will shift to the left if the heat being produced is not removed.
Answer:
option (B)
Explanation:
Intensity of unpolarised light, I = 25 W/m^2
When it passes from first polarisr, the intensity of light becomes

Let the intensity of light as it passes from second polariser is I''.
According to the law of Malus

Where, θ be the angle between the axis first polariser and the second polariser.

I'' = 11.66 W/m^2
I'' = 11.7 W/m^2
I'm not sure what "60 degree horizontal" means.
I'm going to assume that it means a direction aimed 60 degrees
above the horizon and 30 degrees below the zenith.
Now, I'll answer the question that I have invented.
When the shot is fired with speed of 'S' in that direction,
the horizontal component of its velocity is S cos(60) = 0.5 S ,
and the vertical component is S sin(60) = S√3/2 = 0.866 S . (rounded)
-- 0.75 of its kinetic energy is due to its vertical velocity.
That much of its KE gets used up by climbing against gravity.
-- 0.25 of its kinetic energy is due to its horizontal velocity.
That doesn't change.
-- So at the top of its trajectory, its KE is 0.25 of what it had originally.
That's E/4 .
Soil profile includes all the sections/ horizons of the vertical soil depth from top to bottom including the transitions from one horizon to another. A soil horizon is a distinct layer/section of soil with more or less the same texture. Therefore, a soil profile is made of soil horizons.
Answer:
A model rocket is launched with an initial upward velocity of 215 ft/s.
Explanation: