Answer:
a. Solar
Explanation:
Solar energy causes water to evaporate, which is the driving force of the water cycle. Water from the ocean evaporates and comes back down as rain and it gives life to the Earth and so it continues.
Answer:
The final temperature of the solution is 44.8 °C
Explanation:
assuming no heat loss to the surroundings, all the heat of solution (due to the dissolving process) is absorbed by the same solution and therefore:
Q dis + Q sol = 0
Using tables , can be found that the heat of solution of CaCl2 at 25°C (≈24.7 °C) is q dis= -83.3 KJ/mol . And the molecular weight is
M = 1*40 g/mol + 2* 35.45 g/mol = 110.9 g/mol
Q dis = q dis * n = q dis * m/M = -83.3 KJ/mol * 13.1 g/110.9 gr/mol = -9.84 KJ
Qdis= -9.84 KJ
Also Qsol = ms * Cs * (T - Ti)
therefore
ms * Cs * (T - Ti) + Qdis = 0
T= Ti - Qdis * (ms * Cs )^-1 =24.7 °C - (-9.84 KJ/mol)/[(104 g + 13.1 g)* 4.18 J/g°C] *1000 J/KJ
T= 44.8 °C
When reactants are mixed and heated and liquid collects in the sidearm of the apparatus, a chemical reaction is occurring.
<h3>What is a chemical reaction?</h3>
A chemical reaction is said to occur when reactants are combined to form products. We must note that the formation of products is evidenced by;
- Appearance of a liquid
- Appearance of a gas
- Appearance of a solid
Hence, when reactants are mixed and heated and liquid collects in the sidearm of the apparatus, a chemical reaction is occurring.
Learn more about chemical reaction:brainly.com/question/22817140
#SPJ1
Answer:
The surface tension of the water
Explanation:
The surface of the water curves down twords the edge of the coin.