Gynosperms is a plant that has seeds unprotected by an ovary or fruit and Gymnosperms include the conifers and cycads and angiosperms are a plant that has flowers and produces seeds enclosed within a carpel. The angiosperms are a large group and include herbaceous plants, shrubs, and most trees.
Answer:
77%
Explanation:
percent yield is the actual yield divided by the theoretical (predicted) yield, then multiplied by 100 to get a percentage.
34/44 = 0.77
0.77 x 100 = 77%
Answer:
It's important that we understand how the climate is changing so that we can prepare for the future. Studying the climate helps us predict how much rain the next winter might bring, or how far sea levels will rise due to warmer sea temperatures.
Weather is the state of the atmosphere at any given time and place.
Climate is the long-term average of the weather in a given place
Answer:
Se explanation below
Explanation:
Here we will use the technique of extraction taking advantange of the different solubilities of Phenol and and Benzoic Acid in the NaOH and and NaHCO₃ solvents (In reality their anions). Notice that phenol does not dissolve in the weak base NaHCO₃ so we can have the solution of phenol and benzoic acid in ether and proceed to extract with this weak base, the phenol will remain in solution in the organic ether solution and the sodium benzoate will go into the water layer.
We then will repeat the extraction procedure to separate the phenol from the organic layer by using NaOH instead.
Benzoic Acid /
Phenol/ Ether ⇒Extract w/ ⇒ Organic Layer = Phenol/Ether
10 % NaHCO₃ Aqueous Layer = Sodium Benzoate
Sodium benzoate ⇒ 10 % HCl to precipitate Benzoic Acid
Filter Precipitate benzoic Acid ⇒ Recrystallize benzoic Acid
Phenol / Ether Extract w/ Organic Layer = Eher
10 % NaOH Aqueous Layer =
Sodium Phenolate
Sodium Phenolate ⇒ 10% HCl to precipitate Phenol Filter Precipitate Phenol ⇒ Recrystallize Phenol
Explanation:
Nitrogen triiodide (NI₃)
Valence electrons of nitrogen = 5
Valence electrons of iodine = 7
The total number of the valence electrons = 5 + 3(7) = 26
The Lewis structure is drawn in such a way that the octet of each atom and duet for the hydrogen in the molecule is complete. So,
The Lewis structure is shown in image below.
Nitrogen posses one lone pair and thus the geometry is pyramidal.