Answer:
a

b

Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The current is 
The length of one side of the square 
The separation between the plate is 
Generally electric flux is mathematically represented as

differentiating both sides with respect to t is

=> 
Here
is the permitivity of free space with value

=> 
=> 
Generally the displacement current between the plates in A

=> 
Answer:
may be upside down alphabet :"T"
Explanation:
All particles have energy, and the energy varies depending on the temperature the sample of matter is in, which determines if the substance is a solid, liquid, or gas. Solid particles have the least amount of energy, and gas particles have the greatest amount of energy
Answer:
1. A fossil that is widespread geographically but only occurs in one layer or a small number of layers of rock
2. Sediment deposited into water will spread in a horizontal and continuous sheet
3. Any undisturbed sequence of layered rocks has the oldest rock on the bottom and newest rock on the top
4. Study of fossils
5. Study of rock layers and the process that form them
Sorry if any of these are wrong
Answer:
Option D. ²³⁹₉₃Np
Explanation:
Let the unknown be ʸₓA.
Thus, the equation becomes:
²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ʸₓA
Next, we shall determine the x, y and A. This can be obtained as follow:
92 = –1 + x
Collect like terms
92 + 1 = x
93 = x
x = 93
239 = 0 + y
239 = y
y = 239
ʸₓA => ²³⁹₉₃A => ²³⁹₉₃Np
Thus, the complete equation is:
²³⁹₉₂U —> ⁰₋₁e + ²³⁹₉₃Np