Answer: 2.8 Ns
Explanation:
Given that,
impulse I = ?
Mass of baseball M = 0.140 kg
Initial velocity (at rest) Vi = 0m/s
final velocity Vf = 20 m/s
force F = 100 N
Recall that impulse is the product of force and the time during which it acts
i.e Impulse = Force x Time
(since impulse is also equal to change in momentum, then
impulse = Ft = M x (Vf - Vi)
So, apply I = M x (Vf - Vi)
I = 0.140kg x (20 m/s - 0 m/s)
I = 0.140kg x (20 m/s)
I = 2.8 Ns
Thus, the impulse of the baseball is 2.8 Ns