Answer:
the amount of neutrons would be the difference in the three isotopes
<span>Answer: option (4) the same magnitude and the opposite sign.
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Justification:
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</span><span>1) Electrons are negative particles thar are around the nucleus of the atom (in regions called orbitals).
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2) Protons are positive particles that are inside the nuclus of the atom.
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<span>3) The nucleus of the atom has the same number of protons as electrons are in the orbitals of the atom.
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4) The atoms are neutral (neither positive nor negative) because there are the same number of electrons and protons and their charge are of the same magnitude but different sign: (+) + (-) = 0: positive + negative = neutral.</span>
Answer:Oxygen
Explanation:
Oxygen gets reduced when iron is oxidized.
The shape of the molecule will determine the direction of each of the individual bond dipoles, and thus, will always play a role in determining the polarity of the molecule as a whole.
Mass of KNO₃ : = 40.643 g
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
28.5 g of K₃PO₄
Required
Mass of KNO₃
Solution
Reaction(Balanced equation) :
2K₃PO₄ + 3 Ca(NO₃)₂ = Ca₃(PO₄)₂ + 6 KNO₃
mol K₃PO₄(MW=212,27 g/mol) :
= mass : MW
= 28.5 : 212,27 g/mol
= 0.134
Mol ratio of K₃PO₄ : KNO₃ = 2 : 6, so mol KNO₃ :
= 6/2 x mol K₃PO₄
= 6/2 x 0.134
= 0.402
Mass of KNO₃ :
= mol x MW KNO₃
= 0.402 x 101,1032 g/mol
= 40.643 g
