Answer:
ethanol
Explanation:
CO2 is carbon dioxide
C2H5OH is ethanol and we know that because that is what is left after taking out the CO2
Answer:
Al2(SO4)3
Explanation:
Looking at this carefully, we will discover that Al2(SO4)3 is composed of Al^3+ and SO4^2-.
The aluminum and sulphate ions are ionically bonded. However, the oxygen and sulphur in the sulphate ion are covalently bonded.
Hence, Al2(SO4)3 contains both ionic and covalent bond.
Density = mass/volume
Therefore,
Density = 60g/30cm
Answer:
The percentage efficiency of the electrical element is approximately 82.186%
Explanation:
The given parameters are;
The thermal energy provided by the stove element,
= 3.34 × 10³ J
The amount thermal energy gained by the kettle,
= 5.95 × 10² J
The percentage efficiency of the electrical element in heating the kettle of water, η%, is given as follows;

Therefore, we get;

The percentage efficiency of the electrical element, η% ≈ 82.186%.
Answer:
The pH value of the mixture will be 7.00
Explanation:
Mono and disodium hydrogen phosphate mixture act as a buffer to maintain pH value around 7. Henderson–Hasselbalch equation is used to determine the pH value of a buffer mixture, which is mathematically expressed as,
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Base]}{[Acid]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BBase%5D%7D%7B%5BAcid%5D%7D%29)
According to the given conditions, the equation will become as follow
![pH=pK_{a} + log(\frac{[Na_{2}HPO_{4} ]}{[NaH_{2}PO_{4}]})](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=pH%3DpK_%7Ba%7D%20%2B%20log%28%5Cfrac%7B%5BNa_%7B2%7DHPO_%7B4%7D%20%5D%7D%7B%5BNaH_%7B2%7DPO_%7B4%7D%5D%7D%29)
The base and acid are assigned by observing the pKa values of both the compounds; smaller value means more acidic. NaH₂PO₄ has a pKa value of 6.86, while Na₂HPO₄ has a pKa value of 12.32 (not given, but it's a constant). Another more easy way is to the count the acidic hydrogen in the molecular formula; the compound with more acidic hydrogens will be assigned acidic and vice versa.
Placing all the given data we obtain,

