Answer:
Following are the proving to this question:
Explanation:
using the energy equation for entry and exit value
:
where
L.H.S = R.H.S
Answer:
(a) Increases
(b) Increases
(c) Increases
(d) Increases
(e) Decreases
Explanation:
The tensile modulus of a semi-crystalline polymer depends on the given factors as:
(a) Molecular Weight:
It increases with the increase in the molecular weight of the polymer.
(b) Degree of crystallinity:
Tensile strength of the semi-crystalline polymer increases with the increase in the degree of crystallinity of the polymer.
(c) Deformation by drawing:
The deformation by drawing in the polymer results in the finely oriented chain structure of the polymer with the greater inter chain secondary bonding structure resulting in the increase in the tensile strength of the polymer.
(d) Annealing of an undeformed material:
This also results in an increase in the tensile strength of the material.
(e) Annealing of a drawn material:
A semi crystalline material which is drawn when annealed results in the decreased tensile strength of the material.
Friction losses in pipes can be reduced by decreasing the length of the pipes, reducing the surface roughness of the pipes, and increasing the pipe diameter. Thus, options (c),(e), and (f) hold correct answers.
Friction loss is a measure of the amount of energy a piping system loses because flowing fluids meet resistance. As fluids flow through the pipes, they carry energy with them. Unfortunately, whenever there is resistance to the flow rate, it diverts fluids, and energy escapes. These opposing forces result in friction loss in pipes.
Friction loss in pipes can decrease the efficiency of the functions of pipes. These are a few ways by which friction loss in pipes can be reduced and the efficiency of the piping system can be boosted:
- <u><em>Decrease the length of the pipes</em></u>: By decreasing pipe lengths and avoiding the use of sharp turns, fittings, and tees, whenever possible result in a more natural path for fluids to flow.
- <u><em>Reduce the surface roughness of the pipes</em></u>: By reducing the interior surface roughness of pipes, a smooth and clearer path is provided for liquids to flow.
- <u><em>Increase the pipe diameter: </em></u>By widening the diameters of pipes, it is ensured that fluids squeeze through pipes easily.
You can learn more about friction losses at
brainly.com/question/13348561
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Answer:
<em>Python code is as follows:
</em>
********************************************************************************
#function to get number up to any number of decimal places
def toFixed(value, digits):
return "%.*f" % (digits, value)
print("Enter the price: ", end='', flush=True) #prompt for the input of price
price = float(input()) #taken input
totalCost = price + 0.05 * price #calculating cost
print("Total Cost after the sales tax of 5% is applied: " + toFixed(totalCost,2)) #print and output totalCost
************************************************************************************
