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Dafna11 [192]
3 years ago
11

How many liters of space are in 4.00x10^22 of O2 occupy at STP

Chemistry
1 answer:
irinina [24]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

V O2 = 1.623 L

Explanation:

  • 1 mol ≡ 6.022 E23 molecules

∴ molecules O2 = 4.00 E22 molecules

⇒ moles O2 = (4.00 E22 molecules O2)×(mol O2/6.022 E23 molecules)

⇒ moles O2 = 0.0664 moles

at STP:

∴ T = 25°C ≅ 298 K

∴ P = 1 atm

assuming ideal gas:

∴ V = RTn/P

⇒ V O2 = ((0.082 atm.L/K.mol)(298 K)(0.0664 mol))/( 1 atm)

⇒ V O2 = 1.623 L

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What volume of O2 collected at 22.0 and 728 mmHg would be produce by the decomposition of 8.15 g KClO3?
adell [148]

Answer:

There is 2.52 L of O2 collected

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given:

Temperature = 22.0 °C

Pressure = 728 mmHg = 728 /760 = 0.958 atm

Mass of KClO3 = 8.15 grams

Molar mass of KClO3 = 122.55 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

2KClO3(s) → 2KCl(s) + 3O2(g)

Step 3: Calculate moles of KClO3

Moles KClO3 = mass KClO3 / molar mass KClO3

Moles KClO3= 8.15 grams / 122.55 g/mol

Moles KClO3 = 0.0665 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles of O2

For 2 moles of KClO3 we'll have 2 moles of KCl and 3 moles of O2 produced

For 0.0665 moles of KClO3 we have 3/2 * 0.0665 = 0.09975 moles

Step 5: Calculate vlume of O2

p*V = n*R*T

V = (n*R*T)/p

⇒ with n = the number of moles O2 = 0.09975 moles

⇒ with R = the gas constant = 0.08206 L*atm/K*mol

⇒ with T = 22.0 °C = 273 +22 = 295 Kelvin

⇒ with p = 0.958 atm

V = (0.09975 * 0.08206 * 295) / 0.958

V = 2.52 L

There is 2.52 L of O2 collected

7 0
3 years ago
Hydrogen chloride and oxygen react to form chlorine and water, like this:
leva [86]

Answer:

Kp = (Partial pressure H₂O) . (Partial Pressure Cl₂)² / Partial pressure O₂ . (Partial Pressure HCl)⁴

Explanation:

This is the reaction:

4 HCl (g) + O₂ (g)  ⇒ 2 Cl₂ (g)  + 2 H₂O(g)

Kp = (Partial pressure H₂O) . (Partial Pressure Cl₂)² / Partial pressure O₂ . (Partial Pressure HCl)⁴

8 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How many elements are found in the following chemical equation? K + Cl → KCl A. 1 B. 2 C. 3 D. 0
Gnesinka [82]
K is Potassium
Cl is Chlorine 
There are 2 elements.
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Ethanol has a density of 0.789 g/cm3. What is the mass of 423 cm3 of ethanol? M = (D)(V)
Ivahew [28]

Answer:

<h2>The answer is 334 g</h2>

Explanation:

The mass of a substance when given the density and volume can be found by using the formula

<h3>mass = Density × volume</h3>

From the question

volume of ethanol = 423 cm³

density = 0.789 g/cm³

So we have

mass = 0.789 × 423 = 333.747

We have the final answer as

<h3>334 g</h3>

Hope this helps you

6 0
3 years ago
Dung dich NaCl 0.9% có 0.9g NaCl trong 100 mL dung dịch
Alenkasestr [34]

Answer:

Explanation:  Độ thẩm thấu của NaCl 0.9% và glucose 5% lần lượt là 308 và 278 ... Dung dịch natri clorid sử dụng trong pha thuốc tiêm truyền thường dùng

8 0
3 years ago
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