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4 years ago

PLS HELP!!!

Chemistry

2 answers:

lions [1.4K]4 years ago

6 0

The answer is B) heat will flow from the water to the copper until they both reach the same temperature

AlladinOne [14]4 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Heat will flow from the water in the glass to the copper until both reach the same temperature.

Explanation:

If we consider a perfectly thermal insulation in the system with glass of water at higher temperature and piece of copper at lower temperature, then when the both come in contact with each other water will lose some heat and copper will gain that heat from water. The process will continue untill both reach the same temperature. One they will reach to same temperature we will not observe any heat change or temperature change between the two.

Heat change is a function of temperature difference.

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A sample of gas (1.9 mol) is in a flask at 21 °C and 697 mm Hg. The flask is opened and more gas is added to the flask. The new

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Answer: There are now 2.07 moles of gas in the flask.

Explanation:

$PV=nRT$

P= Pressure of the gas = 697 mmHg = 0.92 atm (760 mmHg= 1 atm)

V= Volume of gas = volume of container = ?

n = number of moles = 1.9

T = Temperature of the gas = 21°C=(21+273)K= 294 K (0°C = 273 K)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm\K mol

$V=\frac{nRT}{P}=\frac{1.9\times 0.0821 \times 294}{0.92}=49.8L$

When more gas is added to the flask. The new pressure is 775 mm Hg and the temperature is now 26 °C, but the volume remains same.Thus again using ideal gas equation to find number of moles.

$PV=nRT$

P= Pressure of the gas = 775 mmHg = 1.02 atm (760 mmHg= 1 atm)

V= Volume of gas = volume of container = 49.8 L

n = number of moles = ?

T = Temperature of the gas = 26°C=(26+273)K= 299 K (0°C = 273 K)

R= Value of gas constant = 0.0821 Latm\K mol

$n=\frac{PV}{RT}=\frac{1.02\times 49.8}{0.0821\times 299}=2.07moles$

Thus the now the container contains 2.07 moles.

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3 years ago