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oksian1 [2.3K]
3 years ago
14

For a particular isomer of C8H18, the following reaction produces 5093.7 KJ of heat per mole of C8H18(g) consumed, under stander

ed conditions. What is the standard enthalpy of formation of this isomer of C8H18(g)?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lapo4ka [179]3 years ago
3 0
Delta Hf = dHf 
<span>dHf rxn = (n*dHf products) - (n*dHf reactants). </span>
<span>Substitute 5113.3 kJ for dHf rxn and solve for the only unknown in the equation which is dHf C8H18. 
</span>-5133.3-[(8x-393.5)+9(-241.8)] = 190.9 

<span>Since it is an enthalpy of formation, the value has to be negative, </span>
<span>thus the correct answer is -190.9</span>
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SCORPION-xisa [38]
Question #1
Potasium hydroxide (known)
 volume used is 25 ml 
Molarity (concentration) = 0.150 M
Moles of KOH used 
           0.150 × 25/1000 = 0.00375 moles
Sulfuric acid (H2SO4) 
volume used = 15.0 ml
unknown concentration
The equation for the reaction is
2KOH (aq)+ H2SO4(aq) = K2SO4(aq) + 2H2O(l) 
Thus, the Mole ratio of KOH to H2SO4 is 2:1
Therefore, moles of H2SO4 used will be;
      0.00375 × 1/2 = 0.001875 moles
Acid (sulfuric acid)  concentration
    0.001875 moles × 1000/15  
        = 0.125 M

Question #2
Hydrogen bromide (acid)
Volume used = 30 ml
Concentration is 0.250 M
Moles of HBr used;
      0.25 × 30/1000
        =  0.0075 moles 
Sodium Hydroxide (base)
Volume used 20 ml 
Concentration (unknown)
The equation for the reaction is 
NaOH + HBr = NaBr + H2O
The mole ratio of NaOH : HBr   is 1 : 1
Therefore, moles of NaOH used;
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7 0
3 years ago
How many half-lives would something have gone through if you had 75% daughter product and 25% parent?
levacccp [35]

Answer:

Two Half-lives

Explanation:

Let number of Parent nuclei Initially present be X,

Then, finally \frac{X}{4} Parent nuclei Will remain with \frac{3X}{4} daughter nuclei.

In one half- life , parent nuclei becomes half of initial.

So, starting with X parent nuclei,

After one half-life, it will degrade to \frac{X}{2} .

After another half life , Parent nuclei will become half of \frac{X}{2}

Which is equal to \frac{X}{4}.

So, Parent nuclei have to go through Two half-lives.

6 0
3 years ago
Glucose, C 6 H 12 O 6 , is used as an energy source by the human body. The overall reaction in the body is described by the equa
MA_775_DIABLO [31]

Answer:

m_{O_2}=61.87gO_2

m_{CO_2}=85.07gCO_2

Explanation:

Hello,

Considering the given reaction's stoichiometry, grams of oxygen result:

m_{O_2}=58.0gC_6H_{12}O_6*\frac{1molC_6H_{12}O_6}{180gC_6H_{12}O_6}*\frac{6molO_2}{1molC_6H_{12}O_6}*\frac{32gO_2}{1molO_2}\\m_{O_2}=61.87gO_2

Moreover, the mass of produced carbon dioxide turns out:

m_{CO_2}=58.0gC_6H_{12}O_6*\frac{1molC_6H_{12}O_6}{180gC_6H_{12}O_6}*\frac{6molCO_2}{1molC_6H_{12}O_6}*\frac{44gCO_2}{1molCO_2}\\m_{O_2}=85.07gCO_2

Best regards.

6 0
3 years ago
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elena55 [62]

Diphosphorus tetraiodide  is a covalent compound.

It has low melting point as compared to ionic compounds

It is a rare compound where the oxidation state of Phosphorous is +2.

It is also termed as subhalide of phosphorous.

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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Slav-nsk [51]

Answer:

Yes it is

Explanation: because it is composed of identical molecules consisting of atoms of two or more chemical elements.

hope it helps <3

4 0
3 years ago
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