Answer:
Both are pure substances and a compound
the force of gravity will cause two different masses to
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The reactant of a chemical reaction is one of the two or more substances in a chemical reaction. This image should help:
The number of mole of oxygen gas, O₂ in the cylinder given the data is 0.5 mole
<h3>Description of mole </h3>The mole of a substance is related to it's mass and molar mass according to the following equation:
Mole = mass / molar mass
<h3>How to determine the mole of O₂</h3>From the question given, the following data were obtained:
- Mass of O₂ = 16 g g
- Molar mass of O₂ = 32 g/mol
- Mole of O₂ =?
Mole = mass / molar mass
Mole of O₂ = 16 / 32
Mole of O₂ = 0.5 mole
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The volume of the gas at STP = 35.01 L
<h3>Further explanation</h3>Conditions at T 0 ° C and P 1 atm are stated by STP (Standard Temperature and Pressure).
In general, the gas equation can be written
where
P = pressure, atm
V = volume, liter
n = number of moles
R = gas constant = 0.08206 L.atm / mol K
T = temperature, Kelvin
V=17.4 L
T = 23 + 273 = 296 K
P = 2.18 atm
The volume of the gas occupy at STP :