Answer:
According to the proton theory of acids and bases by J. Brønsted and T. Lowry, the acid is<u> proton donor</u>.
Explanation:
According to the Bronsted lowry concept an acid is substance that gives protons or hydrogen ion while,
Base is substance that accept hydrogen ion or proton.
Consider the following example:
NH₃ + HCl → NH₄⁺ + Cl⁻
In this example HCl is Bronsted lowry acid it gives H⁺ while ammonia is Bronsted lowry base because it accept H⁺.
This also gives the concept of conjugate acid and base. In given example Cl⁻ is conjugate base of HCl while NH₄⁺ is conjugate acid of ammonia.
Because it has atomic no. = 1 (according to modern periidic table)
Answer:
more rounded the grains are the more they have been moved around
Explanation:
Generally – the more rounded the grains are the more they have been moved around (i.e. the longer the length of time or distance they have moved). Angular grains cannot have travelled far
geolsoc.org.uk
From the given balanced equation we have find out the amount (in gm) of Ag formed from 5.50 gm of Ag₂O.
2Ag₂O(s) → 4Ag (s) + O₂ (g)
We know, molecular mass of Ag₂O= 231.7 g/mol, and atomic mass of Ag= 107.8 g/mol. Given, mass of Ag₂O=5.50 gm. Number moles of Ag₂O=
= 0.0237 moles.
From the balanced chemical reaction we get 2 (two) moles of Ag₂O produces 4 (four) moles of Ag. So, 0.0237 moles of Ag₂O produces 
moles=0.0474 moles of Ag= 0.0474 X 107.8 g of Ag=5.11g Ag.
Therefore, 5.50 g Ag₂O produces 5.11 g of Ag as per the given balanced chemical reaction.
