Answer : 0.026 moles of oxygen are in the lung
Explanation :
We can solve the given question using ideal gas law.
The equation is given below.
We have been given P = 21.1 kPa
Let us convert pressure from kPa to atm unit.
The conversion factor used here is 1 atm = 101.3 kPa.
V = 3.0 L
T = 295 K
R = 0.0821 L-atm/mol K
Let us rearrange the equation to solve for n.
0.026 moles of oxygen are in the lung
Answer:
The solution's new volume is 1.68 L
Explanation:
Dilution is the procedure to prepare a less concentrated solution from a more concentrated one, and simply consists of adding more solvent. So, in a dilution the amount of solute does not vary, but the volume of the solvent varies.
In summary, a dilution is a lower concentration solution than the original.
The way to do the calculations in a dilution is through the expression:
Ci*Vi=Cf*Vf
where C and V are concentration and volume, respectively; and the i and f subscripts indicate initial and final respectively.
In this case, being:
Replacing:
7 M*0.60 L= 2.5 M* Vf
Solving:
Vf= 1.68 L
<u><em>The solution's new volume is 1.68 L</em></u>