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3 years ago

Does a solution have to involve a liquid? Explain your answer

Chemistry

2 answers:

FromTheMoon [43]3 years ago

7 0

No becasue a solution is only in a linear equation

Ulleksa [173]3 years ago

3 0

Not actually because a solution in math also involves the answer as well as physics.

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KNO3(s) --> K+(aq) + NO3-(aq)This reaction was carried out in a Styrofoam insulated calorimeter and the following data were r

nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

Equation correctly showing the heat of solution

$KNO_3(s)+35.2 kJ \rightarrow K^+(aq) + NO_{3}^-(aq)$

Explanation:

Mass of aqueous solution = m = 100 g

Specific heat of solution = c = 4.18 J/gºC

Change in temperature = $\Delta T=T_f-T_i$

ΔT = 21.6ºC - 30.0ºC = -8.4ºC

Heat lost by the solution = Q

$Q = mc\Delta T$

$Q=100 g\times 4.18 J/g^oC\times (-8.4^oC)$

Q = -3,511.2 J ≈ -3.51 kJ

Heat absorbed by potassium nitrate when solution in formed; Q'

Q' = -Q = 3.51 kJ

Moles of potassium nitrate , n= $\frac{10.1 g}{101 g/mol}=0.1 mol$

$KNO_3(s)\rightarrow K^+(aq) + NO_{3}^-(aq)$

The heat of solution =

$\frac{Q'}{n}=\frac{3.5112 kJ}{0.1 mol}=35.1 kJ/mol$

So, the equation correctly showing the heat of solution

$KNO_3(s)+35.2 kJ \rightarrow K^+(aq) + NO_{3}^-(aq)$

4 0

4 years ago

Which BEST describes how an experiment should be designed?

vova2212 [387]

Answer:

form a hypothesis.

5 0

3 years ago

How does a negative ion differ from an uncharged atom of the same element?

Katena32 [7]

When an atom or molecule accepts or looses an electron or electrons it gets either negative charge (when electrons gained) or a positive charge (when looses electron). The negative ion is called Anion and positve ion is called the Cation. An Ion can be Atomic or Polyatomic.

Example:
Sodium when looses one electron forms a cation i.e. Na⁺

Chlorine when gains one electron forms an Anion i.e. Cl⁻

Result:
<span>A negative ion (Anion) differ from an uncharged atom of the same element in the number of electrons. An anion contains more electrons than its corresponding Neutral Element.</span>

4 0

4 years ago

Read 2 more answers

A researcher accidentally spilled some sand into his beaker containing crystalline compound X. Knowing what he did about melting

skad [1K]

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

If we look at the structure of X, we will discover that X is an organic compound. The compound will certainly have a much lower melting point than sand.

This is because, sand is composed of high melting point inorganic materials.

Hence, even though the researcher accidentally spilled some sand into the the beaker containing the crystalline substance X, he does not need to be perturbed since the melting point of X is much lower than that of sand

6 0

3 years ago

THIS IS DUE TODAY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!! PLEASE HELP ME ASAPPPPPPPP CHEMISTRY!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

allochka39001 [22]

Answer:

$\large \boxed{\text{0.1767 mol/L}}$$

Explanation:

(a) Balanced equation

3NaOH + H₃PO₄ ⟶ Na₃PO₄ + 3H₂O

(b) Moles of NaOH

$\text{Moles of NaOH} = \text{34.52 mL NaOH} \times \dfrac{\text{0.3840 mmol NaOH}}{\text{1 mL NaOH}} = \text{13.26 mmol NaOH}$

(c) Moles of H₃PO₄

The molar ratio is 1 mol H₃PO₄:3 mol NaOH.

$\text{Moles of H$_{3}$PO}_{4} = \text{13.26 mmol NaOH} \times\dfrac{\text{ 1 mmol H$_{3}$PO}_{4}}{\text{3 mmol NaOH}}\\\\= \text{4.419 mmol H$_{3}$PO}_{4}$

(d) Molar concentration of H₃PO₄

$c = \dfrac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{litres of solution}}\\\\c = \dfrac{n}{V} = \dfrac{\text{4.419 mmol}}{\text{25.00 mL}} = \text{0.1767 mol $\cdot$ L$^{-1}$}\\\\\text{The molar concentration of the NaOH is $\large \boxed{\textbf{0.1767 mol/L}}$}$

7 0

3 years ago