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3 years ago

Which statement best describes the model that shows a compound?

Chemistry

2 answers:

VashaNatasha [74]3 years ago

5 0

B is the.answer for this problem

kirza4 [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Explanation:

The definition of a compound, is a chemical substance containing two or more elements chemically bonded together.

Model X clearly shows a compound because there are many substances which have two elements chemically bonded to each other.

Model Y does not show a compound because although there are three different atoms, they are not chemically bonded together. This model would most likely represent a solution.

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What was the eutectic temperature (temperature from the two lines of best fit cross) for the mixture

Ymorist [56]

Answer:

hello your question is incomplete below is the missing part of the question

answer : 104°c

Explanation:

The Eutectic temperature for the mixture is 104°c

From the chart attached below it can be seen that the temperature from the two lines of best fit cross is 104°c

7 0

2 years ago

HURRY PLEASE

katrin2010 [14]

Answers:

Question 1:

The diagram for gallium will have flat, horizontal lines at 30 and 2204 °C.

Questoin 2:

The diagram for methane will have a diagonal line representing the liquid phase between -183°C and -162°C.

Question 3:

For gold, the boiling point corresponds to the y-value at 2856 °C of the top horizontal line

Question 4.

For nitrogen, the line at -210°C will be flat, which represents the change from a solid to a liquid

Explanations:

Question 1:

The diagram for gallium will have flat, horizontal lines at 30 and 2204 °C.

The table shows that the melting point of gallium is 30°C and its boiling point is 2204°C.

Melting point is the temperature at which the substace changes its state from solid to liquid. During that change, the temperature of the substance does not change, because the heat supplied is used to accomplish the phase change. So, the temperature is constant and that means that portion of the diagram is flat.

The same is valid during boiling: the temperature remains constant while the substance is passing from liquid to gas at the boiling point.

Questoin 2:

The diagram for methane will have a diagonal line representing the liquid phase between -183°C and -162°C.

Between the melting (-183°C) and boiling (-162°C) points of methane, its temperature will increase more or less linearly, which is represented with a diagonal (slant) line between those points. During this interval the heat is used to increase the temperature and no phase of change happens.

Question 3:

For gold, the boiling point corresponds to the y-value at 2856 °C of the top horizontal line

The table shows that the boiling point of gold is 2,856°C.

In a temperature-vs.-time diagram the temperature is represented on the vertical axis (y-value) and the time is represented on the horizontal axis.

Since, the temperature of the substance does not change during boiling, the line during the time that this change of phase is happening is flat. And since this temperatue is higher than the melting temperature, this is the top horizontal line in the diagram.

Question 4.

For nitrogen, the line at -210°C will be flat, which represents the change from a solid to a liquid

The table shows that the melting point of nitrogen is -210°C, that means that the temperature will remain constant at -210°C while the substance is absorbing heat to pass from solid to liquid.

In conclusion, you must remember that all the phase changes, melting (from solid to liquid), freezing (from liquid to solid), boilng (from liquid to gas), and condensing (from gas to liquid) happens at constant temperature, and so the temperature - vs. - time diagrams show flat lines (constant y-values) during those intervals of time.

4 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

If 40.0 mL of a calcium nitrate solution reacts with excess potassium carbonate to yield 0.524 grams of a precipitate, what is t

tankabanditka [31]

Answer : The molarity of calcium ion on the original solution is, 0.131 M

Explanation :

The balanced chemical reaction is:

$Ca(NO_3)_2+K_2CO_3\rightarrow CaCO_3+3KNO_3$

When calcium nitrate react with potassium carbonate to give calcium carbonate as a precipitate and potassium nitrate.

First we have to calculate the moles of $CaCO_3$

$\text{Moles of }CaCO_3=\frac{\text{Mass of }CaCO_3}{\text{Molar mass of }CaCO_3}$

Given:

Mass of $CaCO_3$ = 0.524 g

Molar mass of $CaCO_3$ = 100 g/mol

$\text{Moles of }CaCO_3=\frac{0.524}{100g/mol}=0.00524mol$

Now we have to calculate the concentration of $CaCO_3$

$\text{Concentration of }CaCO_3=\frac{\text{Moles of }CaCO_3}{\text{Volume of solution}}=\frac{0.00524mol}{0.040L}=0.131M$

Now we have to calculate the concentration of calcium ion.

As, calcium carbonate dissociate to give calcium ion and carbonate ion.

$CaCO_3\rightarrow Ca^{2+}+CO_3^{2-}$

So,

Concentration of calcium ion = Concentration of $CaCO_3$ = 0.131 M

Thus, the concentration or molarity of calcium ion on the original solution is, 0.131 M

4 0

3 years ago

How many electrons are in an atoms of germanium

sergeinik [125]

The atomic number of germanium is 32 i.e. 32 protons. The number of protons in the nucleus of atom is called atomic number. Germanium has 32 electrons ( 2 electrons in first orbit, 8 electrons in second orbit, 18 electrons in third orbit and 4 electrons in the outermost orbit.

6 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Explain how the relative atomic mass and the mass number of elements are different and hence why some elements have relative ato

padilas [110]

This is because the relative atomic mass is the sum of the no of protons and neutrons while the atomic no is of the former only. it is not a whole number it is th average weighted masses of the various isotopes of the element multiplied by their corresponding relative abundance. pls thank me and mark me briniest

6 0

3 years ago