- The Solar System contains the sun and objects that orbit it, including the eight planets, comets, and asteroids, and the Galaxy contains about 100 billion stars, of which the sun is one, as well as large clouds of gas and dust. - The universe contains all physical matter and energy
So Therefore Universe Is the biggest terms of size because it contains all physical matter and energy hope it helps
We shall consider two properties:
1. Temperature difference
2. Thermal conductivity of the material
Use a cylindrical rod of a given material (say steel) which is insulated around its circumference.
One end of the rod is dipped in a large reservoir of water at 100 deg.C and the other end is dipped in water (with known volume) at 40 deg. C. The cold water if stored in a cylinder which is insulated on all sides. A thermometer reads the temperature of the cold water as a function of time.
This experiment will show that
(a) heat flows from a region of high temperature to a region of lower temperature.
(b) The thermal energy of a body increases when heat is added to it, and its temperature will rise.
(c) The thermal conductivity of water determines how quickly its temperature will rise. If mercury replaces water in the cold cylinder, its temperature will rise at a different rate because its thermal conductivity is different.
The answer is D) neutral water reacts with carbon dioxide to form an acid solution
Answer: 134 neutrons are there in the nucleus of Radon-220
Explanation:
Atomic number : It is defined as the number of electrons or number of protons present in a neutral atom.
Thus, number of protons = atomic number = 86
Mass number is the number of the entities present in the nucleus which is the equal to the sum of the number of protons and electrons.
Mass number = Number of protons + Number of neutrons
220 = 86 + Number of neutrons
Number of neutrons = 134
Answer:
Explanation:
Charge on uranium ion = charge of a single electron
= 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
charge on doubly ionised iron atom = charge of 2 electron
= 2 x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C = 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
Let the required distance from uranium ion be d .
force on electron at distance d from uranium ion
= 9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r²
force on electron at distance 61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r from iron ion
= 9 x 10⁹ x 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ / (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
For equilibrium ,
9 x 10⁹ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ / r² = 9 x 10⁹ x 3.2 x 10⁻¹⁹ / (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
2 d² = (61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r )²
1.414 r = 61.10 x 10⁻⁹ - r
2.414 r = 61.10 x 10⁻⁹
r = 25.31 nm .
