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belka [17]
3 years ago
9

Explain why 5.00 grams of salt does not contain the same number of particles as 5.0 grams of sugar​

Chemistry
1 answer:
Tom [10]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

5.00 grams of salt contain more particles than 5.0 grams of sugar​

Explanation:

Salt = NaCl

Molar mass = 58.45  g/mol

Sugar = C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁

Molar mass = 342.3 g/mol

Sugar's molar mass is higher than salt.

So 1 mol of sugar weighs more than 1 mol of salt

But 5 grams of salt occupies more mole than 5 grams of sugar

5 grams of salt = 5g / 58.45 g/m = 0.085 moles

5 grams of sugar = 5g/ 342.3 g/m = 0.014 moles

In conclusion, we have more moles of salt in 5 grams; therefore there are more particles than in 5 g of sugar.

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yawa3891 [41]

Answer : The balanced chemical reaction will be,

ZnS+2HBr\rightarrow ZnBr_2+H_2S

Explanation :

Balanced chemical reaction : It is defined as the reaction in which the number of atoms of individual elements present on reactant side must be equal to the product side.

If the amount of atoms of each type on the left and right sides of a reaction differs then to balance the equation by adding coefficient in the front of the elements or molecule or compound in the chemical equation.

The coefficient tell us about that how many molecules or atoms present in the chemical equation.

The given chemical reaction is,

ZnS+HBr\rightarrow ZnBr_2+H_2S

This reaction is an unbalanced chemical reaction because in this reaction number of hydrogen bromine atoms are not balanced.

In order to balance the chemical equation, the coefficient '2' put before the HBr and we get the balanced chemical equation.

The balanced chemical reaction will be,

ZnS+2HBr\rightarrow ZnBr_2+H_2S

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3 years ago
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What's the alkalinity of lemon? ​
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<h2 /><h2>Hope it was helpfulll </h2>
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