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nika2105 [10]
3 years ago
7

How do you convert from grams to moles?

Chemistry
1 answer:
ludmilkaskok [199]3 years ago
5 0

Each element or compound has a molar mass, which is calculated by multiplying the atomic mass of each element by the amount of atoms of that element, and summing the results of each element. The molar mass is measured in g/mol. So you divide the mass in grams by the molar mass to get the amount of moles.

Example:

There are 5g of water.

Calculate the amount of moles.

The water's formula is H2O, so the molar mass of it is

2 \times 1 + 1 \times 16 = 18

g/mol.

The amount of moles is:

5g ÷ 18g/mol ~ 0.28mol

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A. Convert the mass of the Salt weighed out to fg.
omeli [17]

Answer:

6.564×10¹⁶ fg.

Explanation:

The following data were obtained from the question:

Mass of beaker = 76.9 g

Mass of beaker + salt = 142.54 g

Mass of salt in fg =?

Next, we shall determine the mass of the salt in grams (g). This can be obtained as follow:

Mass of beaker = 76.9 g

Mass of beaker + salt = 142.54 g

Mass of salt =?

Mass of salt = (Mass of beaker + salt) – (Mass of beaker)

Mass of salt = 142.54 – 76.9

Mass of salt = 65.64 g

Finally, we shall convert 65.64 g to femtograms (fg) as illustrated below:

Recall:

1 g = 1×10¹⁵ fg

Therefore,

65.64 g = 65.64 g × 1×10¹⁵ fg / 1g

65.64 g = 6.564×10¹⁶ fg

Therefore, the mass of the salt is 6.564×10¹⁶ fg.

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3 years ago
What is the percent yield of NaCl if 31g of CuCl2 reacts with excess NaNo3 to produce 21.2g of NaCl
Valentin [98]
The answer is 78.7% yield.
3 0
4 years ago
Which statement best describes insoluble substances?
Maksim231197 [3]

Answer:

Water does not remain when an insoluble substance is added

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A particular chemical reaction is exergonic. What can you say about the relationship between the reactants and the products in t
ozzi

Answer:

Products have a lower total Gibbs free energy in comparison with the reagents total Gibbs free energy.

Explanation:

Hello,

Exergonic chemical reactions are those that the overall Gibbs free energy is negative, it means that the products have a lower total Gibbs free energy, turning out into a spontaneous chemical reaction. Such reactions are thermodynamically possible under standard conditions and they usually release heat.

Best regards.

7 0
3 years ago
A mixture of H2 and water vapor is present in a closed vessel at 20. 00°C. The total pressure of the system is 755. 0 mmHg. The
MAVERICK [17]

The partial stress of H2 is 737.47 mmHg Let's observe the Ideal Gas Law to find out the whole mols.

We count on that the closed vessel has 1L of volume

  • P.V=n.R.T
  • We must convert mmHg to atm. 760 mmHg.
  • 1 atm
  • 755 mmHg (755/760) = 0.993 atm
  • 0.993 m.1L=n.0.082 L.atm/mol.K .
  • 293 K(0.993 atm 1.1L)/(0.082mol.K /L.atm).
  • 293K = n
  • 0.0413mols = n

These are the whole moles. Now we are able to know the moles of water vapor, to discover the molar fraction of it.

  1. P.V=n.R.T
  2. 760 mmHg. 1 atm
  3. 17.5 mmHg (17.5 mmHg / 760 mmHg)=0.0230 atm
  4. 0.0230 m.1L=n.0.082 L.atm/mol.K.293 K(0.0230atm.1L)/(0.082mol.K/L.atm .293K)=n 9.58 × 10 ^ 4 mols = n.
  5. Molar fraction = mols )f gas/general mols.
  6. Molar fraction water vapor =9.58×10^ -four mols / 0.0413 mols
  7. Sum of molar fraction =1
  8. 1 - 9.58 × 10 ^ 4 × mols / 0.0413 ×mols = molar fraction H2
  9. 0.9767 = molar fraction H2
  10. H2 pressure / Total pressure =molar fraction H2
  11. H2 pressure / 55mmHg = =0.9767 0.9767 = h2 pressure =755 mmHg.
  12. 737,47 mmHg.
<h3>What is a mole fraction?</h3>

Mole fraction is a unit of concentration, described to be identical to the variety of moles of an issue divided through the whole variety of moles of a solution. Because it's miles a ratio, mole fraction is a unitless expression.

Thus it is clear that the partial pressure of H2 is 737,47 mmHg.

To learn  more about partial pressure refer to the link :

brainly.com/question/19813237

<h3 />

5 0
3 years ago
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