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Softa [21]
3 years ago
6

What is the easiest way for atoms without a full valence shell to gain a full valence shell?

Chemistry
2 answers:
sergey [27]3 years ago
7 0

Most atoms do not. For those atoms that do not have a full valence shell (which usually would contain eight electrons, except for hydrogen and helium, where it would contain two), something has to change. So nature's tendency toward a full valence shell will lead to one of two things: The gain or loss of electrons.

Ulleksa [173]3 years ago
6 0

Not most atoms. Most atoms. Something needs to change for atoms that do not have a complete valence shelled (usually containing eight electrons other than hydrogen and helium, where there are two), Thus the tendency of nature to reach an entire valence shell leads to one of two things: electron gain or loss.

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The number of electrons in n=1 and n=2 shells of aluminum are
harina [27]

Answer:

n=1 holds two electrons and n=2 holds eight electrons.

Explanation:

Hello

In this case, since the atomic number of aluminum is 13, its electron configuration is:

Al^{13}: 1s^2,2s^2,2p^6,3s^2,3p^1

In such a way, we can see that the level n=1 is filled with two electrons since the subshell s is able to hold two electrons and the level n=2 is also filled but with eight electrons as s holds two whereas p holds 6. Moreover, n=3 is holding three electrons.

Best regards.

5 0
3 years ago
(My losing emote at the top..)
forsale [732]

Answer:

neutral charge

I hope it's helps you

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Why does the atmosphere have holes in it? A. Pollution B. Fuel from Cars/Machines
a_sh-v [17]

Answer:

the answer is d .

Explanation:

all of these have pollutants and chemicals in them , damaging the ozone with carbon dioxide .

7 0
3 years ago
A bomb calorimeter has a heat capacity of 783 J/oC and contains 254 g of water whose specific heat capacity is 4.184 J/goC. How
IrinaK [193]

Answer : The amount of heat evolved by a reaction is, 4.81 kJ

Explanation :

Heat released by the reaction = Heat absorbed by the calorimeter + Heat absorbed by the water

q=[q_1+q_2]

q=[c_1\times \Delta T+m_2\times c_2\times \Delta T]

where,

q = heat released by the reaction

q_1 = heat absorbed by the calorimeter

q_2 = heat absorbed by the water

c_1 = specific heat of calorimeter = 783J/^oC

c_2 = specific heat of water = 4.184J/g^oC

m_2 = mass of water = 254 g

\Delta T = change in temperature = T_2-T_1=(23.73-26.01)=-2.28^oC

Now put all the given values in the above formula, we get:

q=[(783J/^oC\times -2.28^oC)+(254g\times 4.184J/g^oC\times -2.28^oC)]

q=-4208.28J=-4.81kJ

Therefore, the amount of heat evolved by a reaction is, 4.81 kJ

7 0
3 years ago
2.
katovenus [111]

Answer:

A. 6atm

Explanation:

Using pressure law equation:

P1/T1 = P2/T2

Where;

P1 = initial pressure (atm)

T1 = initial temperature (K)

P2 = final pressure (atm)

T2 = final temperature (K)

According to this question;

P1 = 3 atm

P2 = ?

T1 = 120K

T2 = 240K

Using P1/T1 = P2/T2

3/120 = P2/240

Cross multiply

240 × 3 = P2 × 120

720 = 120P2

P2 = 720/120

P2 = 6atm

4 0
3 years ago
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