What is the relationship between.chemicals and cancer ?
2 answers:
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Answer:
The advantages described below
Explanation:
Advantages of a balanced chemical equation versus word equation:
- easier to read: chemical equations typically only take one line and they include all the relevant information needed. They are short-hand notations for what we describe in words.
- balanced chemical equations show molar ratio in which reactants react and the molar ratio of the products. Those are coefficients in front of the species. This is typically not included in a word equation, for example, hydrochloric acid reacts with potassium hydroxide. The latter statement doesn't describe the molar ratio and stoichiometry.
- includes relevant information, such as catalysts, temperature and pressure above the arrow in the equation. We wouldn't have this in a word equation most of the time.
- shows the stoichiometry of each compound itself, e. g. if we state 'ammonia', we don't know what atoms it consists of as opposed to
.
- includes states of matter: aqueous, liquid, gas, solid. This would often be included in a word equation, however.
Answer:- 537 kJ of heat is released.
Solution:- For the given equation, is -657 kJ and the coefficient of
in the balanced equation is 2. It means 657 kJ of heat is released when 2 moles of chlorine are used. We need to calculate the heat released when 116 g of
are used.
Grams of chlorine are converted to moles and then multiplied by the value and divided by the coefficient of chlorine and the set could be shown using dimensional analysis as:
= 537.46 kJ
If we use the correct sig figs then it needs to be round off to three sig figs as the given grams of chlorine has only three sig figs. So, 537 kJ of heat is released.