Answer:
cis 2,3-dibromo- 2-butene
trans 2,3-dibromo- 2-butene
Explanation:
The cis-trans or geometric isomerism is due to restricted rotation around a carbon-carbon bond. This restriction may be due to the presence of double bonds or cycles.
The carbon-carbon double bond prevents free rotation of atoms in molecules. These two molecules have the same atoms, but they are different molecules. They are geometric isomers to each other.
The given compound can exist in the form of two isomers, cis and trans. The isomer that has the substituents on the same side is called cis, and the one that has them on opposite sides is trans.
The correct answer is:
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" F and Br , because they are in the same group" .
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Note:
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Choice [B]: "F and Br ; because they are in the same period" ; is incorrect; since "F" and "Br" are not in the same "period" (that is, "row").
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Choice [C]: "Na and Mg; because they are in the same group {"column"} ; is incorrect; since: "Na" and "Mg are NOT in the same group {"column"].
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Choice [D]: "Na and Mg" ; because they are in the same period {"row"}; is incorrect. Note: "Na" and "Mg" are, in fact, in the same period {"row"}. However, as aforementioned, {Mg and Na} are not in the same group {"column".}.
Note: The similiarities in physical and chemistry properties among elements are determined and organized — or tend to be so—by "groups" {"columns"} — NOT by "periods" {rows}.
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If an atom has 3 energy levels it should have 3 sublevels
Answer:
a)the ionic radius of phosphorus
Explanation:
phosphorus=2.8.6
for phosphorus to become stable(2.8.8) it gains two electrons thus the ionic radious increases bcz of the gained electrons