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3 years ago

A bus travels 20km in 30minutes what is the average speed of the bus?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Vera_Pavlovna [14]3 years ago

7 0

Answer:

40km/hr

Explanation:

Speed = Distance ÷ Time and since they both have different units we have to change one of them. Therefore if we change 30 minutes to half an hour we say 20km ÷ ¹/2

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Natural gas is stored in a spherical tank at a temperature of 13°C. At a given initial time, the pressure in the tank is 117 kPa

drek231 [11]

Answer:

1. the absolute pressure in the tank before filling = 217 kPa

2. the absolute pressure in the tank after filling = 312 kPa

3. the ratio of the mass after filling M2 to that before filling M1 = 1.44

The correct relation is option c ( $\frac{M_{2} }{M_{1} } = \frac{P_{2} T_{1} }{P_{1} T_{2} }$ )

Explanation:

To find -

1. What is the absolute pressure in the tank before filling?

2. What is the absolute pressure in the tank after filling?

3. What is the ratio of the mass after filling M2 to that before filling M1 for this situation?

As we know that ,

Absolute pressure = Atmospheric pressure + Gage pressure

So,

Before filling the tank :

Given - Atmospheric pressure = 100 kPa , Gage pressure = 117 kPa

⇒Absolute pressure ( p1 ) = 100 + 117 = 217 kPa

Now,

After filling the tank :

Given - Atmospheric pressure = 100 kPa , Gage pressure = 212 kPa

⇒Absolute pressure (p2) = 100 + 212= 312 kPa

Now,

As given, volume is the same before and after filling,

i.e. $V_{1}$ = $V_{2}$

As we know that, P ∝ M

⇒ $\frac{p_{1} }{p_{2} } = \frac{m_{1} }{m_{2} }$

⇒ $\frac{m_{2} }{m_{1} } = \frac{p_{2} }{p_{1} }$

⇒ $\frac{m_{2} }{m_{1} } = \frac{312 }{217 } = 1.4378$ ≈ 1.44

Now, as we know that PV = nRT

As V is constant

⇒ P ∝ MT

⇒ $\frac{P}{T}$ ∝ M

⇒ $\frac{M_{2} }{M_{1} } = \frac{P_{2} T_{1} }{P_{1} T_{2} }$

So, The correct relation is c option.

6 0

3 years ago

State the reason that soft drinks is a mixture and water is a compound?

Yuri [45]

Carbonated drinks are a mixture of many compounds such as glucose(sugar) and others, while water is simply its own molecule.

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Write ionic formulas for the following compounds:

lakkis [162]

You may find the chemical formulas for the ionic compounds below.

Explanation:

a. Calcium Bromide - CaBr₂

b. Potassium Phosphide - K₃P

c. Iron (III) Oxide - Fe₂O₃

d. Iron (II) Oxide - FeO

e. Magnesium Hydroxide - Mg(OH)₂

f. Nickel (III) Sulfate - Ni₂(SO₄)₃

Learn more about:

chemical formulas of ionic compounds

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#learnwithBrainly

6 0

3 years ago

Complete the sentences to best explain the ranking.

Jobisdone [24]

Answer:

dipole-dipole forces, ion-dipole forces, higher molar mass, hydrogen bonding, stronger intermolecular forces

Explanation:

1. H₂S and H₂Se exhibit the following intermolecular forces: dipole-dipole forces and ion-dipole forces. These molecules have a bent geometry, thus, a dipolar moment which makes them dipoles. When they are in the aqueous form they are weak electrolytes whose ions interact with the water dipoles

2. Therefore, when comparing H₂S and H₂Se the one with a higher molar mass has a higher boiling point. In this case, H₂Se has a higher boiling point than H₂S due to its higher molar mass.

3. The strongest intermolecular force exhibited by H₂O is hydrogen bonding. This is a specially strong dipole-dipole interaction in which the positive density charge on the hydrogens is attracted to the negative density charge on the oxygen.

4. Therefore, when comparing H₂Se and H₂O the one with stronger intermolecular forces has a higher boiling point. That's why the boiling point of H₂O is much higher than the boiling point of H₂Se.

4 0

3 years ago

What does pH measure?

Hatshy [7]

Answer:

Option D

Explanation:

Hydronium ion concentration is a measure of pH of a solution.

The mathematical equation for the same is [H3O+] = 10-pH

[H3O+] = antilog (- pH)

Hence, option D is correct

4 0

2 years ago