Answer:
Radioactive dating is a method of dating rocks and minerals using radioactive isotopes. This method is useful for igneous and metamorphic rocks, which cannot be dated by the stratigraphic correlation method used for sedimentary rocks. Over 300 naturally-occurring isotopes are known.
Answer:
There will be 1.50 gram of water
The specific heat capacity of the metal given the data from the question is 0.66 J/gºC
<h3>Data obtained from the question</h3>
- Mass of metal (M) = 76 g
- Temperature of metal (T) = 96 °C
- Mass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = 120 g
- Temperature of water (Tᵥᵥ) = 24.5 °C
- Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) = 31 °C
- Specific heat capacity of the water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.184 J/gºC
- Specific heat capacity of metal (C) =?
<h3>How to determine the specific heat capacity of the metal</h3>
The specific heat capacity of the sample of the metal can be obtained as follow:
Heat loss = Heat gain
MC(M –Tₑ) = MᵥᵥCᵥᵥ(Tₑ – Tᵥᵥ)
76 × C × (96 – 31) = 120 × 4.184 × (31 – 24.5)
C × 4940 = 3263.52
Divide both side by 4940
C = 3263.52 / 4940
C = 0.66 J/gºC
Learn more about heat transfer:
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Answer:
Bleached corals are likely to have reduced growth rates, decreased reproductive capacity, increased susceptibility to diseases and elevated mortality rates. Changes in coral community composition can occur when more susceptible species are killed by bleaching events.
Answer:
The correct option here is the first option
Explanation:
Covalent bond is the bond that involves the sharing of electrons between the participating atoms. The electrons (in the outermost shells of the atoms) that are involved this sharing are called the "shared pair" while those electrons (in the outermost shells of the atoms) that are not involved in this sharing are called the "lone pair". Bonding eventually leads to each of the participating atoms achieving it's octet configuration.
Carbon will bind covalently with fluorine (to form carbon tetrafluoride) with each of the electrons on the outermost shell of the carbon been shared covalently with fluorine atoms (that also requires just one electron to achieve it's octet configuration). Thus, at the end, we would have one carbon atom being covalently linked to four flourine atoms.
