Force = mass x gravity
Force = 20 kg x 9.8 m/s²
Force = 196 Newtons
Answer A
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Answer:
option C= hydrolysis and break down
Explanation:
All other three pairs are correct coupling of each others.
Option A= dehydration synthesis and hydrolysis
Dehydration synthesis:
In dehydration synthesis monomers combine through the covalent bonds and form large molecules. The large molecules are called polymers. The water as a byproduct also released when monomers joints together.
Hydrolysis:
In hydrolysis the polymers are break down into monomers by using water molecules. The catalysts are also required in this process.
Option B= Catabolic and Anabolic
Anabolic:
In this process smaller molecules combine to gather to form large complex molecules by using energy.
For example simple glucose molecules join together to form large disaccharides.
Catabolic:
It is the break down of large complex molecules to the smaller molecules.
For example during cellular respiration sugar molecules break down and generate energy.
Option D= Break down and synthesis
The break down and synthesis are also reverse pair of each others. The synthesis involve the formation of molecules form smaller component while the break down involve destruction of molecules into smaller units.
They connect at the joint
Answer:
It will decrease by 2 units.
Explanation:
The Henderson-Hasselbalch equation for a buffer is
pH = pKa + log(base/acid)
Let's assume your acid has pKa = 5.
(a) If the base: acid ratio is 1:1,
pH(1) = 5 + log(1/1) = 5 + log(1) = 5 + 0 = 5
(b) If the base: acid ratio is 1:100,
pH(2) = 5 + log(1/100) = 5 + log(0.01) = 5 - 2 = 3
(c) Difference
ΔpH = pH(2) - pH(1) = 5 - 3 = -2
If you increase the acid:base ratio to 100:1, the pH will decrease by two units.