Answer is D - five.
<em>Explanation;</em>
- Electron dot diagrams show the valence electrons around the element by using dots.
- Valence electrons are the electrons which are in outermost shell of the atom.
-The atomic number of the N atom is 7.
Atomic number = number of protons = 7
If the atom is neutral,
number of protons = number of electrons.
Hence, N atom has 7 electrons.
- The electron configuration is 1s² 2s² 2p³.
Hence, N atom has 2 + 3 = 5 valence electrons. So, five electrons are represented in electron dot diagram of N.
The directions of the vectors for velocity and acceleration are in the opposite directions.
- The velocity vector is always in the direction of motion of the object. So, the direction of velocity is in the right from our point of view.
- When there is a positive acceleration in the object the acceleration vector is in the direction of motion of the object. When there is a negative acceleration in the object the acceleration vector is in the opposite direction of motion of the object. So, the direction of velocity is in the left from our point of view.
Velocity vector is the rate of change of position of an object. Acceleration vector is the rate of change of velocity of an object.
Therefore, the directions of the vectors for velocity and acceleration are in the opposite directions.
To know more about velocity and acceleration vectors
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Answer:
19.1 deg
Explanation:
v = speed of the proton = 8 x 10⁶ m/s
B = magnitude of the magnetic field = 1.72 T
q = magnitude of charge on the proton = 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ C
F = magnitude of magnetic force on the proton = 7.20 x 10⁻¹³ N
θ = Angle between proton's velocity and magnetic field
magnitude of magnetic force on the proton is given as
F = q v B Sinθ
7.20 x 10⁻¹³ = (1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹) (8 x 10⁶) (1.72) Sinθ
Sinθ = 0.327
θ = 19.1 deg
Convex lenses are thicker at the centers than the edges, they are known as the converging lenses. Rays of light that pass through the lens are brought closer together (they converge). When rays of light that are parallel pass through a convex lens they are refracted, the refracted rays converge at one point called the principal focus.
