Telescope magnifies light coming from distant objects.
Frequency refers to how often something happens. Period refers to the time it takes something to happen. Frequency is a rate quantity. Period is a time quantity. Frequency is the cycles/second
Charge dQ on a shell thickness dr is given by
dQ = (charge density) × (surface area) × dr
dQ = ρ(r)4πr²dr
∫ dQ = ∫ (a/r)4πr²dr
∫ dQ = 4πa ∫ rdr
Q(r) = 2πar² - 2πa0²
Q = 2πar² (= total charge bound by a spherical surface of radius r)
Gauss's Law states:
(Flux out of surface) = (charge bound by surface)/ε۪
(Surface area of sphere) × E = Q/ε۪
4πr²E = 2πar²/ε۪
<span>E = a/2ε۪
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Well first, how do we determine force?
Answer:
a) the Tunguska meteoric impact
Explanation:
The Tunguska Event, sometimes known as the Tungus Meteorite is thought to have resulted from an asteroid or comet entering the earth's atmosphere and exploding. The event released as much energy as fifteen one-megaton atomic bombs. As well as blasting an enormous amount of dust into the atmosphere, felling 60 million trees over an area of more than 2000 square kilometres. Shaidurov suggests that this explosion would have caused "considerable stirring of the high layers of atmosphere and change its structure." Such meteoric disruption was the trigger for the subsequent rise in global temperatures
According to Vladimir Shaidurov of the Russian Academy of Sciences, the apparent rise in average global temperature recorded by scientists over the last hundred years or so could be due to atmospheric changes that are not connected to human emissions of carbon dioxide from the burning of natural gas and oil.