<span>Lithium has a property
of high reactivity and to obtain lithium is through electrolysis of its fused
salts. Because lithium is very reactive, it is not found free so electrolysis
is use to split it apart to get it. Moreover,
Lithium is an alkali metal with single valence electron that is easily given up
to form cation, which make it a good conductor of heat and electricity.</span>
<span> </span>
Explanation:
First Reaction;
Ca + ZnCl2 --> CaCl2 + Zn
Oxidized Reactant: Ca. There is increase in oxidation number from 0 to +2
Reduced Reactant: Zn. There is decrease in oxidation number form +2 to 0
Second Reaction:
FeI2 + Mg --> Fe + MgI2
Oxidized Reactant: Mg. There is increase in oxidation number from 0 to +2
Reduced Reactant: Fe. There is decrease in oxidation number form +2 to 0
Third Reaction;
Mg + 2AgNO3 --> Mg(NO3)2 + Ag
Oxidized Reactant: Mg. There is increase in oxidation number from 0 to +2
Reduced Reactant: Ag. There is decrease in oxidation number form +1 to 0
Answer:
3
Explanation:
look after DP theres 3 digits
Some elements have isotopes which have a different number of neutrons, and this means they have different masses.
Answer:
In the previous section, we discussed the relationship between the bulk mass of a substance and the number of atoms or molecules it contains (moles). Given the chemical formula of the substance, we were able to determine the amount of the substance (moles) from its mass, and vice versa. But what if the chemical formula of a substance is unknown? In this section, we will explore how to apply these very same principles in order to derive the chemical formulas of unknown substances from experimental mass measurements.
Explanation:
tally. The results of these measurements permit the calculation of the compound’s percent composition, defined as the percentage by mass of each element in the compound. For example, consider a gaseous compound composed solely of carbon and hydrogen. The percent composition of this compound could be represented as follows:
\displaystyle \%\text{H}=\frac{\text{mass H}}{\text{mass compound}}\times 100\%%H=
mass compound
mass H
×100%
\displaystyle \%\text{C}=\frac{\text{mass C}}{\text{mass compound}}\times 100\%%C=
mass compound
mass C
×100%
If analysis of a 10.0-g sample of this gas showed it to contain 2.5 g H and 7.5 g C, the percent composition would be calculated to be 25% H and 75% C:
\displaystyle \%\text{H}=\frac{2.5\text{g H}}{10.0\text{g compound}}\times 100\%=25\%%H=
10.0g compound
2.5g H
×100%=25%
\displaystyle \%\text{C}=\frac{7.5\text{g C}}{10.0\text{g compound}}\times 100\%=75\%%C=
10.0g compound
7.5g C
×100%=75%
