<span>d.rotating counterclockwise and slowing down
This is a matter of understanding the notation and conventions of angular rotations. Positive rotations are counter clockwise and negative rotations are clockwise. An easy way to remember this is the "right hand rule". Make a closed fist with your right hand and have the thumb sticking outwards. If you orient your thumb such that it's pointing in the direction of the positive value along the axis, your fingers will be curled in the positive rotational direction. So in the described scenario, the sphere is rotating in the positive direction (counter clockwise) and decelerating due to the negative angular acceleration. That immediately indicates that options "a", "b", and "e" are wrong since they mention the sphere going clockwise at the beginning. Of the two remaining options "c" and "d", we can discard option "c" since it has the rotation speeding up, and that leaves us with option "d" where the sphere is rotating counter clockwise and slowing down.</span>
The addition of heat energy to a
system always causes the temperature of that system to increase. This is always
true because you are adding heat of a substance to increase its temperature. For example, you are going
to drink a cup of coffee. And you wanted it hot to boost your attention. So you
have to use hot water. In order for your water to become hot or warm, you need
boil it in a kettle. Note that you are going to use an electric stove. The
electric stove gets it energy from the source giving it a hotter temperature to
the water in the kettle. You are applying heat energy to warm the water. So,
the statement is true.
Answer:
what is the question. . .
Quantum theory is the theoretical basis of modern physics that explains the nature and behavior of matter and energy on the atomic and subatomic level. The nature and behavior of matter and energy at that level is sometimes referred to as quantum physics and quantum mechanics.