Answer:
0.6kg
Explanation:
the unknown here is the mass of the second block
applying the law of the conservation of momentum
m₁v₁ + m₂v₂ = (m₁ + m₂) v₃
where m₁=mass of first block=2.2kg
m₂=mass of colliding block= ?
v₁= velocity of first block=1.2m/s
v₂=velocity of colliding block=4.0m/s
v₃= final velocity of combined block=1.8m/s
applying the formula above
(2.2 × 1.2) + (m₂ × 4) = (2.2 + m₂) × 1.8
2.64 + 4m₂ = 3.96 + 1.8m₂
collecting like terms
4m₂ - 1.8m₂ = 3.96 - 2.64
2.2m₂=1.32
divide both sides by 2.2
m₂= 0.6kg
Answer:
Explanation:
kinetic energy required = 1.80 MeV
= 1.8 x 10⁶ x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ J
= 2.88 x 10⁻¹³ J
If v be the velocity of proton
1/2 x mass of proton x v² = 2.88 x 10⁻¹³
= .5 x 1.67 x 10⁻²⁷ x v² = 2.88 x 10⁻¹³
v² = 3.45 x 10¹⁴
v = 1.86 x 10⁷ m /s
If V be the potential difference required
V x e = kinetic energy . where e is charge on proton .
V x 1.6 x 10⁻¹⁹ = 2.88 x 10⁻¹³
V = 1.8 x 10⁶ volt .
"Changing water salinity" is the most significant challenge for organisms that live in estuaries.
<u>Answer:</u> Option D
<u>Explanation:</u>
For estuaries, alkalinity levels are usually the maximum at a river's mouth where the ocean water falls for, and the minimum upstream where freshwater falls in. Although salinity vary throughout the tidal cycle. In estuaries, salinity rates usually decrease in spring as snow melt and rain raises the freshwater flow from streams and groundwater.
It influences the chemical environments within the estuary, especially the dissolved oxygen (DO) levels in the water. The level of oxygen that would get dissolved in water or its solubility get declined when the alkalinity rises.
