Answer:
a
b
c
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The angle of incidence is 
The refractive index of water is 
Generally Snell's law is mathematically represented as
Here 
is the refractive index of air with value 
is the angle of refraction
So
![\theta _2 = sin^{-1}[\frac{n_1 * sin(\theta _1)}{n_2} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20_2%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bn_1%20%2A%20sin%28%5Ctheta%20_1%29%7D%7Bn_2%7D%20%5D)
=> ![\theta _2 = sin^{-1}[\frac{1.3 * sin(10)}{1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20_2%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1.3%20%2A%20sin%2810%29%7D%7B1%7D%20%5D)
=>
Given that the angle should not be greater than 
then the angle of incidence will be
![\theta _1 = sin^{-1}[\frac{n_2 * sin(\theta _2)}{n_1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20_1%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bn_2%20%2A%20sin%28%5Ctheta%20_2%29%7D%7Bn_1%7D%20%5D)
=> ![\theta _1 = sin^{-1}[\frac{1 * sin(45)}{1.3} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta%20_1%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%20%2A%20sin%2845%29%7D%7B1.3%7D%20%5D)
=>
Generally for critical angle is mathematically represented as
![\theta_c = sin^{-1}[\frac{n_2}{n_1} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta_c%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7Bn_2%7D%7Bn_1%7D%20%5D)
=> ![\theta_c = sin^{-1}[\frac{1}{1.3} ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctheta_c%20%20%3D%20%20sin%5E%7B-1%7D%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B1.3%7D%20%5D)
=>
If two forces act on an object in the same direction, the net force is equal to the sum of the two forces
Answer:
Kinematics is the motion of objects without reference of forces that causes the motion in objects.
Explanation:
Coefficient of volume expansion is 8.1 ×10⁻⁴ C⁻¹.
<u>Explanation:</u>
The volume expansion of a liquid is given by ΔV,
ΔV = α V₀ ΔT
ΔT = change in temperature = 48.5° C
α = coefficient of volume expansion =?
V₀ = initial volume = 2.35 m³
We need to find α , by plugin the given values in the equation and by rearranging the equation as,
= 8.1 ×10⁻⁴ C⁻¹.
