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julsineya [31]
3 years ago
13

If 7.0 mol sample of a gas has a volume of 12.2 L, what would the volume be if the amount of gas was increased to 16.8 mol

Chemistry
1 answer:
Leviafan [203]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

V_{2} = 29.28\,L

Explanation:

Let assume that gas behaves ideally and experiments an isobaric and isothermal processes. The following relationship is applied to determined the final volume:

\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}

V_{2} = V_{1} \cdot \left(\frac{n_{2}}{n_{1}} \right)

V_{2} = (12.2\,L)\cdot \left(\frac{16.8\,moles}{7\,moles} \right)

V_{2} = 29.28\,L

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Answer is: there are 3.011·10²³ atoms of calcium.

n(Ca) = 0.50 mol; amount of substance(calcium).
Na = 6.022·10²³ 1/mol;  Avogadro's constant or number.
N(Ca) = n(Ca) · Na.
N(Ca) = 0.50 mol · 6.022·10²³ 1/mol.
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The mole is an SI unit which measures the number of particles in substance. One mole is equal to <span><span>6.022</span></span>·<span><span><span>10</span></span></span>²³<span> atoms.</span>
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3 years ago
A container is filled with helium gas. It has a volume of 2.25 liters and contains 9.00 moles of helium. How many moles of heliu
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Answer: There are 7.4 moles of helium gas present in a 1.85 liter container at the same temperature and pressure.

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Given: V_{1} = 2.25 L,     n_{1} = 9.0 mol

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Formula used to calculate the moles of helium are as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

\frac{V_{1}}{n_{1}} = \frac{V_{2}}{n_{2}}\\\frac{2.25 L}{9.0 mol} = \frac{1.85 L}{n_{2}}\\n_{2} = \frac{1.85 L \times 9.0 mol}{2.25 L}\\= 7.4 mol

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