Which of the following is true about homogeneous mixtures? A. They are known as solutions
2 answers:
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Answer:
pH = 11.216.
Explanation:
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In this case, according to the ionization of ammonia in aqueous solution:
We can set up its equilibrium expression in terms of x as the reaction extent equal to the concentration of each product at equilibrium:
However, since Kb<<<1 we can neglect the x on bottom and easily compute it via:
Which is also:
Thereafter we can compute the pOH first:
Finally, the pH turns out:
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Answer:
C ≈ 1.44 × 10⁻³ mol/m³
Explanation:
The given information are;
The liquid volume the pond can hold = 104 m³
The volume of inflow into the pond = 5 m³/h
The volume of outflow into the pond = 5 m³/h
The concentration of the chemical in the inflow water = 0.01 mol/m³
The concentration of the chemical discharged directly into the water = 0.1 mol/h
The concentration, , of chemical that enters the water through inflow per hour is given as follows;
= 0.01 mol/m³ × 5 m³/h = 0.05 mol/h
The concentration, , of chemical that enters the water through direct discharge per hour is given as follows;
= 0.1 mol/h
The total concentration that enters the pond per hour is given as follows;
+
= 0.1 mol/h + 0.05 mol/h = 0.15 mol/h
Whereby the water in the pond properly mixes with the pond, we have;
The concentration of chemicals (C) in the outflow water = 0.15 mol/(104 m³) ≈ 0.00144 mol/m³
C ≈ 1.44 × 10⁻³ mol/m³.