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4 years ago

6

I need a help from this question!!

1 answer:

Alik [6]4 years ago

7 0

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Please take a look at the picture attached for the drawings and structures.

C2H4 is a alkene (C-C double bond). When steam (water) is added, it turns into an alcohol, where the double bond breaks and a (-OH) functional group is attached to one of the Carbons. In this case, C2H4 ethene is turned into ethanol.

When an alcohol undergoes oxidation, primary alcohols turn into aldehyde (-CHO) or carboxylic acids (-COOH). Secondary alcohol turns into ketone. Ethanol is a primary alcohol. And since it later reacts with propanol, it can only form carboxylic acid when it oxidizes. The product in this reaction is ethanoic acid.

Carboxylic acid reacts with alcohol to form an ester (-COO-). the -COOH group from acid combines with the -OH group from alcohol to form an ester bond -COO- while eliminating H2O. Therefore, when propanol undergoes esterification with ethanoic acid, propyl ethanoate is produced. It is the answer of B.

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Phosphorus trichloride gas and chlorine gas react to form phosphorus pentachloride gas: PCl3(g)+Cl2(g)⇌PCl5(g). A 7.5-L gas vess

Tpy6a [65]

Answer:

The equilibrium constant in terms of concentration that is, $K_c=3.6243\times 10^{3}$ .

Explanation:

$PCl_3(g)+Cl_2(g)\rightleftharpoons PCl_5(g)$

The relation of $K_c\& K_p$ is given by:

$K_p=K_c(RT)^{\Delta n_g}$

$K_p$ = Equilibrium constant in terms of partial pressure.=98.1

$K_c$ = Equilibrium constant in terms of concentration =?

T = temperature at which the equilibrium reaction is taking place.

R = universal gas constant

$\Delta n_g$ = Difference between gaseous moles on product side and reactant side= $n_{g,p}-n_{g.r}=1-2=-1$

$98.1=K_c(RT)^{-1}$

$98.1 =\frac{K_c}{RT}$

$K_c=98.1\times 0.0821 L atm/mol K\times 450 K=3,624.30=3.6243\times 10^{3}$

The equilibrium constant in terms of concentration that is, $K_c=3.6243\times 10^{3}$ .

5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Barium sulfate is made by the following reaction.

ipn [44]

Answer:

%age Yield = 96 %

Explanation:

The balance chemical equation for given double replacement reaction is,

Ba(NO₃)₂ + Na₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2 NaNO₃

Step 1: <u>Calculate moles of Ba(NO₃)₂:</u>

Moles = Mass / M.Mass

Moles = 75.1 g / 261.33 g/mol

Moles = 0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂

Step 2: <u>Find out moles of BaSO₄ formed:</u>

According to balance chemical equation,

1 mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ produced = 1 mole of BaSO₄

So,

0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂ will produce = X moles of BaSO₄

Solving for X,

X = 0.2873 mol × 1 mol / 1 mol

X = 0.2873 moles of BaSO₄

Step 3: Calculate Theoretical Mass of BaSO₄:

Mass = Moles × M.Mass

Mass = 0.2873 mol × 233.38 g/mol

Mass = 67.07 g of BaSO₄

Step 4: <u>Calculate %age Yield as:</u>

Theoretical Yield = 67.07 g

Actual Yield = 64.4 g

%age Yield = <u>???</u>

Formula Used:

%age Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100

Putting Values,

%age Yield = (64.4 g ÷ 67.07 g) × 100

%age Yield = 96.01 % ≈ 96 %

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3 years ago

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3 years ago