Gain 1.
This is because of Chlorine's placement on the periodic table. Chlorine is a Halogen, thus being located in group 17 or 7A. This means it is one of the closest elements to being a Noble Gas or group 18/8A.
Chlorine has 7 valence electrons, and in order for it to become a Noble Gas, it needs 8. Cl- is typically the symbol used to represent this as Chlorine needs to gain an electrons instead of lose; once Chlorine gains the electron, it will be stable.
This also means that Chlorine has a high ionization energy or, in simpler terms, it would be difficult to remove an electron from Chlorine.
Hope this helps!
Answer:

Explanation:
Hello,
In this case, it is widely known that for isochoric processes, the change in the enthalpy is computed by:

Whereas the change in the internal energy is computed by:
So we compute the initial and final temperatures for one mole of the ideal gas:

Next, the change in the internal energy, since the volume-constant specific heat could be assumed as ³/₂R:

Then, the volume-pressure product in Joules:

Finally, the change in the enthalpy for the process:

Best regards.
I think that is called a Metamorphic rock.
Answer:
Rate = 1.321M/s[H₂CO₃]¹ ; k = 1.32M/s
Explanation:
A. Outer energy level electrons are shared.
In electrovalent combination, after donating their valence electrons, metallic particles become positively charged; non metallic particles become negatively charged after acquiring extra electrons.
The electrons involved reside in the outermost shells of the atoms.
PeAcE.