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kap26 [50]
4 years ago
10

Which element have the same lewis dot structure as silicon ?

Chemistry
2 answers:
ExtremeBDS [4]4 years ago
4 0
You just look at what vertical row that silicon is, and every element that is in the same vertical row as silicon will have the same lewis dot structure...and this applyes for most elements on the periodic table of elements.                        
 - C, Ge,Sn, Pb:                                                                                                  
all these elements are in the same column, and therefore have the same number of valence electrons
Makovka662 [10]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Carbon (C), Germanium (Ge), Tin (Sn), Lead (Pb), and Flerovium (Fl)

Explanation:

Silicon is the element of fourteenth group and third period. The electronic configuration of Silicon is - 2, 8, 4 or 1s^22s^22p^63s^23p^2

There are 4 valence electrons of silicon.

Only the valence electrons are shown by dots in the Lewis structure.  

As, stated above, there are four valence electrons of silicon, so in the Lewis structure, four dots are made around the silicon (Si) symbol.

Similarly, the other members of the group 14 have four valence electrons and will have same valence electrons as silicon.

<u>So, the elements are:- Carbon (C), Germanium (Ge), Tin (Sn), Lead (Pb), and Flerovium (Fl)</u>

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If 15.0 g of nitrogen reacts with 15.0 g of hydrogen, 10.5 g of ammonia is
Alexxx [7]

Answer:

Percent yield =  57%

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass of nitrogen = 15.0 g

Mass of hydrogen = 15.0 g

Mass of ammonia produced = 10.5 g

Percent yield = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

N₂+ 3H₂      →   2NH₃

Number of moles of hydrogen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 15.0 g/ 2 g/mol

Number of moles = 7.5 mol

Number of moles of nitrogen:

Number of moles = mass/molar mass

Number of moles = 15.0 g/ 28 g/mol

Number of moles = 0.54 mol

Now we will compare the moles of ammonia with nitrogen and hydrogen from balance chemical equation.

              N₂       :        NH₃

               1         :          2

           0.54       :     2×0.54 = 1.08

             H₂         :           NH₃

              3           :            2

              7.5        :      2/3×7.5= 5 mol

Theoretical yield of ammonia:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 1.08 × 17 g/mol

Mass = 18.36 g

Percent yield:

Percent yield = (actual yield / theoretical yield) ×100

Percent yield = (10.5 g/ 18.36 g) ×100

Percent yield = 0.57 ×100

Percent yield =  57%

8 0
3 years ago
Comparing the sizes of these atoms, which atom is smallest?
bixtya [17]

Answer:

xenon

Explanation:

Rb>Zr>Ag>Pb>Xe

5 0
3 years ago
Calculate the equilibrium constant expressed as log_10⁡K for CO_2⇌CO+1/2 O_2 at (a) 500K (b) 2000K and compare to the values in
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Answer:thats a good question

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Give the ion symbol for the ion that has 27 protons and 24 electrons.
Natalija [7]

Answer:

Z³⁺

Explanation:

The ion symbol can be depicted as Z³⁺ .

In this atom, the number of protons is 27 and the number of electrons is 24.

Protons are the positively charged particles within an atom.

Electrons are the negatively charged particles within an atom.

 To find the charge;

   Charge  = Number of protons  - number of electrons

  Charge  = 27   - 24  = +3

The atom is positively charged and it can be depicted as Z³⁺

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3 years ago
How many feet are contained in .399 km
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