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vladimir1956 [14]
3 years ago
5

Compare and contrast the terms homologous and analogous.

Chemistry
1 answer:
I am Lyosha [343]3 years ago
5 0

Analogous structures are those structures in different species which perform the same function, have similar appearance and structure but are not evolved together; therefore do not share a common ancestor. Homologous and analogous organs video explains in a simple way.

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List three properties if the elements that are useful in sorting the elements.
m_a_m_a [10]
Mass, what its made out of, and atomic number
5 0
2 years ago
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7.5 moles of nitrogen gas (N2) is formed in the following reaction. How many grams
AfilCa [17]

Answer:

Mass = 255 g

Explanation:

Given data:

Number of moles of nitrogen = 7.5 mol

Mass of ammonia formed = ?

Solution:

Chemical equation:

3H₂ + N₂      →    2NH₃

Now we will compare the moles of nitrogen and ammonia.

             N₂         :        NH₃

               1          :         2

              7.5       :       2/1×7.5 = 15

Mass of ammonia:

Mass = number of moles × molar mass

Mass = 15 mol × 17 g/mol

Mass = 255 g

6 0
2 years ago
When the concentration of hydrogen lons equals the concentration of hydroxide ions, is called the ?
Ira Lisetskai [31]

Answer:

neutral pH or neutral solution

Explanation:

when hydrogen ion concentration and hydroxide ion concentration the pH is neutral i.e. ph=pOH=7

3 0
3 years ago
Oxalic Acid, a compound found in plants and vegetables such as rhubarb, has a mass percent composition of 26.7% C, 2.24% H, and
blondinia [14]

Answer:

HCO₂

Explanation:

From the information given:

The mass of the elements are:

Carbon C = 26.7 g;     Hydrogen H = 2.24 g     Oxygen O = 71.1 g

To determine the empirical formula;

First thing is to find the numbers of moles of each atom.

For Carbon:

=26.7 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{12.01 \ g} \\ \\ =2.22 \ mol \ of \ Carbon

For Hydrogen:

=2.24 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{1.008 \ g} \\ \\ =2.22 \ mol \ of \ Hydrogen

For Oxygen:

=71.1 \ g\times \dfrac{1 \ mol }{1.008 \ g} \\ \\ =4.44 \ mol \ of \ oxygen

Now; we use the smallest no of moles to divide the respective moles from above.

For carbon:

\dfrac{2.22 \ mol \ of \ carbon}{2.22} =1 \ mol \ of \ carbon

For Hydrogen:

\dfrac{2.22 \ mol \ of \ carbon}{2.22} =1 \ mol \ of \ hydrogen

For Oxygen:

\dfrac{4.44 \ mol \ of \ Oxygen}{2.22} =2 \ mol \ of \ oxygen

Thus, the empirical formula is HCO₂

4 0
3 years ago
A chef is cooking with a 2000-gram stainless steel skillet. Stainless steel has a specific heat capacity of 0.450 J/(g *oC). How
LuckyWell [14K]

Answer:

Q = 90,000 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Mass skillet = 2000 g

Specific heat capacity = 0.450 J/g.°C

Energy required to raise temperature = ?

Initial temperature = 25°C

Final temperature = 125°C

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 125°C - 25°C

ΔT = 100°C

Q = 2000 g × 0.450 J/g.°C × 100°C

Q = 90,000 J

8 0
2 years ago
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