Answer:
8.68 moles of BaI₂
Explanation:
Given data:
Number of moles of BaI₂ = ?
Number of formula units = 5.23× 10²⁴
Solution:
By using Avogadro number,
1 mole of any substance contain 6.022× 10²³ formula units.
5.23× 10²⁴ formula units of BaI₂ × 1 mol / 6.022× 10²³ formula units
0.868 × 10¹ moles of BaI₂
8.68 moles of BaI₂
Thus, 5.23× 10²⁴ formula units of BaI₂ contain 8.68 moles of BaI₂
Answer:
17.55 g of NaCl
Explanation:
The following data were obtained from the question:
Molarity = 3 M
Volume = 100.0 mL
Mass of NaCl =..?
Next, we shall convert 100.0 mL to L. This can be obtained as follow:
1000 mL = 1 L
Therefore,
100 mL = 100/1000
100 mL = 0.1 L
Therefore, 100 mL is equivalent to 0.1 L.
Next, we shall determine the number of mole NaCl in the solution. This can be obtained as follow:
Molarity = 3 M
Volume = 0.1 L
Mole of NaCl =?
Molarity = mole /Volume
3 = mole of NaCl /0.1
Cross multiply
Mole of NaCl = 3 × 0.1
Mole of NaCl = 0.3 mole
Finally, we determine the mass of NaCl required to prepare the solution as follow:
Mole of NaCl = 0.3 mole
Molar mass of NaCl = 23 + 35.5 = 58.5 g/mol
Mass of NaCl =?
Mole = mass /Molar mass
0.3 = mass of NaCl /58.5
Cross multiply
Mass of NaCl = 0.3 × 58.5
Mass of NaCl = 17.55 g
Therefore, 17.55 g of NaCl is needed to prepare the solution.
Answer:
643g of methane will there be in the room
Explanation:
To solve this question we must, as first, find the volume of methane after 1h = 3600s. With the volume we can find the moles of methane using PV = nRT -<em>Assuming STP-</em>. With the moles and the molar mass of methane (16g/mol) we can find the mass of methane gas after 1 hour as follows:
<em>Volume Methane:</em>
3600s * (0.25L / s) = 900L Methane
<em>Moles methane:</em>
PV = nRT; PV / RT = n
<em>Where P = 1atm at STP, V is volume = 900L; R is gas constant = 0.082atmL/molK; T is absolute temperature = 273.15K at sTP</em>
Replacing:
PV / RT = n
1atm*900L / 0.082atmL/molK*273.15 = n
n = 40.18mol methane
<em>Mass methane:</em>
40.18 moles * (16g/mol) =
<h3>643g of methane will there be in the room</h3>
Answer:
Option B is correct.
Explanation:
They live in less extreme environment than most archaebacteria.
Hoped this helped.