The first thing you should do is develop a <u>budget</u> to determine what vehicle you can afford.
<h3>What is an automobile?</h3>
An automobile is also referred to as a vehicle, car or motorcar and it can be defined as a four-wheeled vehicle that is designed and developed to be propelled by an internal-combustion (gasoline) engine, especially for the purpose of transportation from one location to another.
<h3>What is a budget?</h3>
A budget can be defined as a financial plan that is typically used for the estimation of revenue and expenditures of an individual, business organization or government for a specified period of time, often one year.
In this context, we can reasonably infer and logically deduce that the first thing anyone should do is to develop a <u>budget</u> in order to determine what vehicle they can afford.
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Answer:
5984.67N
Explanation:
A 14 inch diameter pipe is decreased in diameter by 2 inches through a contraction. The pressure entering the contraction is 28 psi and a pressure drop of 2 psi occurs through the contraction if the upstream velocity is 4.0 ft/sec. What is the magnitude of the resultant force (lbs) needed to hold the pipe in place?
from continuity equation
v1A1=v2A2
equation of continuity
v1=4ft /s=1.21m/s
d1=14 inch=.35m
d2=14-2=0.304m
A1=pi*d^2/4
0.096m^2
a2=0.0706m^2
from continuity once again
1.21*0.096=v2(0.07)
v2=1.65
force on the pipe
(p1A1- p2A2) + m(v2 – v1)
from bernoulli
p1 + ρv1^2/2 = p2 + ρv2^2/2
difference in pressure or pressure drop
p1-p2=2psi
13.789N/m^2=rho(1.65^2-1.21^2)/2
rho=21.91kg/m^3
since the pipe is cylindrical
pressure is egh
13.789=21.91*9.81*h
length of the pipe is
0.064m
AH=volume of the pipe(area *h)
the mass =rho*A*H
0.064*0.07*21.91
m=0.098kg
(193053*0.096- 179263.6* 0.07) + 0.098(1.65 – 1.21)
force =5984.67N
Answer:
3270 N/m^2
Explanation:
we can calculate the pressure difference between the bottom and surface of the tank by applying the equation for the net vertical pressure
Py = - Ph ( g ± a )
for a downward movement
Py = - Ph ( g - a ) ------ ( 1 )
From the above data given will be
p = 1000 kg/m^3, h = 2/3 * 0.5 = 0.33 m , a =2g , g = 9.81
input values into equation 1 becomes
Py = -Ph ( g - 2g ) = Phg ------ ( 3 )
Py = 1000 * 0.33 * 9.81
= 3270 N/m^2
Answer:
the overall heat transfer coefficient of this heat exchanger is 1855.8923 W/m²°C
Explanation:
Given:
d₁ = diameter of the tube = 1 cm = 0.01 m
d₂ = diameter of the shell = 2.5 cm = 0.025 m
Refrigerant-134a
20°C is the temperature of water
h₁ = convection heat transfer coefficient = 4100 W/m² K
Water flows at a rate of 0.3 kg/s
Question: Determine the overall heat transfer coefficient of this heat exchanger, Q = ?
First at all, you need to get the properties of water at 20°C in tables:
k = 0.598 W/m°C
v = 1.004x10⁻⁶m²/s
Pr = 7.01
ρ = 998 kg/m³
Now, you need to calculate the velocity of the water that flows through the shell:
It is necessary to get the Reynold's number:
Like the Reynold's number is greater than 10000, the regime is turbulent. Now, the Nusselt's number:
The overall heat transfer coefficient:
Here
Substituting values:
Answer:
1561.84 MPa
Explanation:
L=20 cm
d1=0.21 cm
d2=0.25 cm
F=5500 N
a) σ= F/A1= 5000/(π/4×(0.0025)^2)= 1018.5916 MPa
lateral strain= Δd/d1= (0.0021-0.0025)/0.0025= -0.16
longitudinal strain (ε_l)= -lateral strain/ν = -(-0.16)/0.3
(assuming a poisson's ration of 0.3)
ε_l =0.16/0.3 = 0.5333
b) σ_true= σ(1+ ε_l)= 1018.5916( 1+0.5333)
σ_true = 1561.84 MPa
ε_true = ln( 1+ε_l)= ln(1+0.5333)
ε_true= 0.4274222
The engineering stress on the rod when it is loaded with a 5500 N weight is 1561.84 MPa.
