Answer:
The force will be 54.0 units
Explanation:
The magnitude of the electrostatic force between two charged objects is given by Coulomb's Law:

where
k is Coulomb's constant
q1, q2 are the magnitude of the two charges
r is the separation between the two charges
From the equation, we see that the magnitude of the force is directly proportional to the charge of object 2:

In this problem, the initial force between the two objects is
F = 18.0 N
And so, when the charge on object 2 is tripled,

The new electrostatic force will be

So, the force will also triple: since the original force was 18.0 units, the new force will be

D. How Much Energy Comes From A Bond Breaking.
Answer:
In 0.5 seconds.
Explanation:
The time would be the same because it only depends on the height and the vertical component of the initial velocity. This is of course because each direction must be treated independently. Since between both cases only the horizontal speed changes, the height is the same and the vertical component of the initial velocity is null for both, the time to fall is the same.