The part of the amino acid which helps to identify features that differentiate one amino acid from another is the SIDE CHAIN OF EACH AMINO ACID.
Amino acids are made up of five basic parts, these are:
1. A central carbon atom
2. A hydrogen atom
3. An amino group
4. A carboxyl group and
5. A R group, also known as a side chain.
The side chain distinguishes one amino acid from the other; different amino acids have different side chains.
Neutral atoms get smaller as you move across the periodic table from (left to right) because the atom increases in electrons. The more electrons, the bigger the effective nuclear charge (electron and proton attraction) and so basically the atom shrinks.
Answer:
Explanation:
The cell reaction properly written is shown below:
Cu|Cu²⁺
|| Ag⁺
| Ag
From this cell reaction, to get the net ionic equation, we have to split the reaction into their proper oxidation and reduction halves. This way, we can know that is happening at the electrodes and derive the overall net equation.
Oxidation half:
Cu
⇄ Cu²⁺
+ 2e⁻
At the anode, oxidation occurs.
Reduction half:
Ag⁺
+ 2e⁻ ⇄ Ag
At the cathode, reduction occurs.
To derive the overall reaction, we must balance the atoms and charges:
Cu
⇄ Cu²⁺
+ 2e⁻
Ag⁺
+ e⁻ ⇄ Ag
we multiply the second reaction by 2 to balance up:
2Ag⁺
+ 2e⁻ ⇄ 2Ag
The net reaction equation:
Cu
+ 2Ag⁺
+ 2e⁻⇄ Cu²⁺
+ 2e⁻ + 2Ag
We then cancel out the electrons from both sides since they appear on both the reactant and product side:
Cu
+ 2Ag⁺
⇄ Cu²⁺
+ 2Ag
According to one acid-base theory, a water molecule acts as an acid when the water molecule (3) donates an H+.
Answer:
Urban sprawl is the development in urban areas
Due to which people are migrating from rural areas to urban areas to get the jobs or their income sources due to the opportunities.
So, as population is increasing in the urban areas. The food consumption and water consumption will also increase.
So, this is how urban sprawl affect water consumption.