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densk [106]
3 years ago
11

If 54.9 L of an ideal gas is cooled from 64 degrees C to 7 degrees C, what will the volume of the gas become?

Chemistry
1 answer:
sweet [91]3 years ago
8 0

Answer:

Volume = 45.62L

Explanation:

Data;

V1 = 54.9L

T1 = 64°C = (64 + 273.15)k = 337.15K

T2 = 7°C = (7 + 273.15)k = 280.15K

V2 = ?

From Charles law,

The volume of a fixed mass of gas is directly proportional to its temperature provided that pressure remains constant

V = KT, K = V / T = V1 / T1 = V2 / T2 = V3 / T3 =.........= Vn / Tn

(54.9 / 337.15) = (V2 / 280.15)

V2 = (54.9 * 280.15) / 337.15

V2 = 45.618L

V2 = 45.62L

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A. animals do not make their own food.

Explanation:

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3 years ago
Complete the passage about ionic structures using words from the list
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Answer:

see below

Explanation:

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7 0
3 years ago
A 46.9 gram sample of a substance has a volume of about 3.5 centimeters3. It is solid at a room temperature of 23ºC. Out of the
Masteriza [31]

Answer:- C. Hafnium.

Solution:- Mass of the sample is 46.0 g and it's volume is 3.5cm^3 .

From mass and volume, we can calculate it's density using the formula:

density=\frac{mass}{volume}

density=\frac{46.9g}{3.5cm^3}

density=\frac{13.4g}{cm^3}

On the basis of the density, this substance could either be mercury or hafnium. Since the substance is a solid at room temperature where as mercury is liquid. So, it can't be mercury.

The right choice is C) Hafnium.

3 0
3 years ago
A gas that was cooled to 200 Kelvin has a volume of 65.8 L. If its initial volume was 132.4 L, what was its initial temperature?
Mandarinka [93]

Answer:

Initial temperature, T1 = 99.4 Kelvin

Explanation:

<u>Given the following data;</u>

  • Initial volume, V1 = 65.8 Litres
  • Final temperature, T2 = 200 Kelvin
  • Final volume, V2 = 132.4 Litres

To find the initial temperature (T1), we would use Charles' law;

Charles states that when the pressure of an ideal gas is kept constant, the volume of the gas is directly proportional to the absolute temperature of the gas.

Mathematically, Charles' law is given by the formula;

\frac {V}{T} = K

\frac {V_{1}}{T_{1}} = \frac {V_{2}}{T_{2}}

Making T1 as the subject formula, we have;

T_{1} = \frac {V_{1}T_{2}}{V_{2}}

Substituting the values into the formula, we have;

T_{1} = \frac {65.8 * 200}{132.4}

T_{1} = \frac {13160}{132.4}

<em>Initial temperature, T1 = 99.4 Kelvin</em>

6 0
3 years ago
What is the wavelength of a wave having a frequency of 2500 Hz
Lemur [1.5K]
We will assume that the wave is moving in free space, thus, the velocity of the wave would be equal to the speed of light = 3 * 10^8 meters/sec

The velocity of the wave can be calculated using the following rule:
velocity = frequency * wavelength where:
velocity = 3 * 10^8 m/sec
frequency = 2500 Hz
wavelength is the unknown that we want to calculate.

Substitute with the givens in the above equation to get the wavelength as follows:
3 * 10^8 = 2500*wavelength
wavelength = 120 * 10^3 meters
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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