Answer:
C. 4.00 K
Explanation:
We can solve this using Charles's Law of the ideal gas. The law describes that when the pressure is constant, the volume will be directly proportional to the temperature. Note that the temperature here should only use the Kelvin unit. Before compressed, the volume of the gas is 50ml(V1) and the temperature is 20K (T1). After compressed the volume becomes 10ml(V2). The calculation will be:
V1 / T1= V2 / T2
50ml / 20K = 10ml / T2
T2= 10ml/ 50ml * 20K
T2= 4K
Answer:
single displacement reaction
chemical reaction results in the forming or breaking apart of chemical bonds between various elements. These reactions can result in many different outcomes, which can be affected by temperature, pressure and the amount of the reactants. Catalysts can also start a reaction or speed up its rate. However, the catalyst is not involved in the chemical reaction, as it remains unchanged before and after the reaction.
Although the elements and compounds may change form during the reaction, every atom in the reactants is also found in one of the products. In the reaction, individual elements can bond together to form compounds, or compounds can break apart into elements. For instance, when water is exposed to an electrical current, it breaks apart into oxygen and hydrogen gases. Alternatively, when zinc and sulfur react together, the two elements bond together to form zinc sulfide.
Some reactions also result in chemical equilibrium, which occurs when the reactants change into products at the same time as the products change back into the original reactants.
Answer:
pH of the buffer is 10.10
Explanation:
trimethylamine is a weak base that, in presence with its conjugate base, trimethylammonium ion, produce a buffer.
To determine the pH of the buffer we use H-H equation for weak bases:
pOH = pKb + log [Conjugate acid] / [Weak base]
<em>pKb is -log Kb = 4.20</em>
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pOH = 4.20 + log [N(CH₃)₃] / [NH(CH₃)₃]
Replacing the concentrations of the problem:
pOH = 4.20 + log [0.20M] / [0.40M]
pOH = 3.90
As pH = 14 -pOH
<h3>pH of the buffer is 10.10</h3>
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