Answer:
Gases are easily compressed. We can see evidence of this in Table 1 in Thermal Expansion of Solids and Liquids, where you will note that gases have the largest coefficients of volume expansion. The large coefficients mean that gases expand and contract very rapidly with temperature changes. In addition, you will note that most gases expand at the same rate, or have the same β. This raises the question as to why gases should all act in nearly the same way, when liquids and solids have widely varying expansion rates.
The answer lies in the large separation of atoms and molecules in gases, compared to their sizes, as illustrated in Figure 2. Because atoms and molecules have large separations, forces between them can be ignored, except when they collide with each other during collisions. The motion of atoms and molecules (at temperatures well above the boiling temperature) is fast, such that the gas occupies all of the accessible volume and the expansion of gases is rapid. In contrast, in liquids and solids, atoms and molecules are closer together and are quite sensitive to the forces between them.
Answer:
BROMOTRIPHENYLSILANE
Explanation:
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Answer:
Explanation:
a. What is the mass number of the particle emitted from the nucleus during beta minus (β–) decay?
zero
The beta radiations are emitted in this reaction. The one electron is ejected and neutron is converted into proton.
⁴₆C → ¹⁴₇N + ⁰₋₁e
b. What kind of charge does the particle emitted from the nucleus during beta minus (β–) decay have?
Negative charge
Electron is emitted during beta decay and it carry negative charge.
c. What is another name for a beta minus (β–) particle?
Electron
During beta minus decay electron is emitted and neutron is converted into proton.
d. Write the balanced equation for the alpha decay that is below the “Show Equation.” Label the parent, daughter, and beta particle.
Equation is missing
a. What happens in the nucleus of an atom when an alpha particle is emitted?
When atom undergoes the alpha emission the original atom convert into the atom having mass number less than 4 and atomic number less than 2 as compared to the starting atom.
b. b. What happens in the nucleus of an atom when a beta particle is emitted?
When nucleus emit the beta particle neutron is converted into proton and this proton stay into the nucleus while at the same time electron is emitted. Thus atomic number is increased by one.
⁴₆C → ¹⁴₇N + ⁰₋₁e
Answer:
It is called a salt bridge