1) Find the number of mols of HCl in 5.2 liters of 4.0M solution:
n = M*V(L) = 4.0 mol/L * 5.2 L = 20.8 mol
2) Find the number of mols of Mg that will react with 20.8 mol of HCl, using the coefficients of the balanced equation
[1mol Mg / 2 mol HCl] * 20.8 mol HCl = 10.4 mol Mg
3) Transform mol to mass using the atomic mass:
10.4 mol Mg * 24.3 g/mol = 252.7 g of Mg.
Answer:
Altogether for both models; two red jellybeans, two white jellybeans, two black jellybeans and six blue jellybeans.
<em>Note: Since no specific color was stated for oxygen atoms, the answer assigns blue colored jellybeans to represent oxygen atoms.J</em>
Explanation:
Sodium bicarbonate, NaHCO₃ is a compound composed of one atom of sodium, one atom of hydrogen, one atom of carbon and three atoms of oxygen.
Since red jellybeans represent sodium atoms, white jellybeans represent hydrogen atoms, black jellybeans represent carbon atoms and blue jellybeans represent oxygen atoms, each of the two students will require the following number of each jellybean for their model of sodium carbonate: One red jellybean, one white jellybean, one black jellybean and three blue jellybeans.
Altogether for both models; two red jellybeans, two white jellybeans, two black jellybeans and six blue jellybeans.
Answer: it is soluble
Explanation: nitrates are soluble.
How strong the bonds are between the atoms
Taking into account the ideal gas law, the pressure is 2.52 atm.
An ideal gas is a theoretical gas that is considered to be composed of randomly moving point particles that do not interact with each other. Gases in general are ideal when they are at high temperatures and low pressures.
The pressure, P, the temperature, T, and the volume, V, of an ideal gas are related by a simple formula called the ideal gas law. This equation relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant. The universal constant of ideal gases R has the same value for all gaseous substances. The numerical value of R will depend on the units in which the other properties are worked.
P×V = n×R×T
In this case, you know:
- P=?
- V= 500 L
- n= 52.1 moles
- R= 0.082
- T= 22 C= 295 K (being 0 C=273 K)
Replacing in the ideal gas law:
P×500 L = 52.1 moles ×0.082 ×295 K
Solving:
P= (52.1 moles ×0.082 ×295 K)÷ 500 L
<u><em>P= 2.52 atm</em></u>
Finally, the pressure is 2.52 atm.
Learn more about ideal gas law:
