Answer: He is modeling the condensation process in the water cycle.
The answer is No. That is the mass of the sealed jar and its contents does not change upon the vaporization of the liquid, as according to the “law of conservation of mass” , the mass remain conserved when no matter is escape, the mass will remain constant and here also as the jar is sealed, no matter is escaped thus no mass change will be there.
<span>The formula for mass, which is mass = density x volume, can be rewritten as volume = mass/density. We can deduce the volume of the cube as the mass and density are given: 17.2g/2.7g/ml = 6.37ml. Now that the volume of the cube is known, we can deduce the edge length. Volume = length x width x height, so 6.37 = X^3. We then take the cube root of 6.37 to discover the value of x, which will be the edge length of the cube. The edge length of the cube is 1.85 cm.</span>
The part which would indicate that this compound is amine is located in the upper part attached to the second carbon atom or the middle carbon atom. It is an NH2 attached to the carbon atom. Amine is a derivative of ammonia, where one hydrogen atom of the ammonia is being replace by an alkyl or aryl group.
Answer:
in theoretical yield are obtained 2.61 g of aspirin from 2.0 g of salicylic acid and 5 mL of acetic anhydride
Explanation:
Aspirin (C9H8O4)
∴ mm C9H8O4 = 180 g/mol
salicylic acid (C7H6O3)
∴ mm C7H6O3 = 138 g/mol
acetic anhydride (C4H6O3)
∴ mm C4H6O3 = 102 g/mol
acetic acid (C2H4O2)
∴ mm C2H4O2 = 60 g/mol
reaction:
- C7H6O3 + C4H6O3 → C9H8O4 + C2H4O2
∴ g C7H6O3 = 2.0 g
∴ g C4H6O3 = (5.0 mL)(1.08 g/mL) = 5.4 g
limit reagent (L.R):
∴ n C7H6O3 = (2 g)(mol/138 g) = 0.0145 mol C7H6O3 (L.R)
∴ n C4H6O3 = (5.4 g)(mol/102 g) = 0.053 mol C4H6O3 (E.R)
theoretical yield:
Amount of product predicted by balanced equation when all limit reagent reacts
⇒ n C9H8O4 = (0.0145 mol C7H6O3)(mol C9H8O4/mol C7H6O3) = 0.0145 mol C9H8O4
⇒ g C9H8O4 = (0.0145 mol)(180 g/mol) = 2.61 g C9H8O4
