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mamaluj [8]
2 years ago
10

For an atoms electrons, how many energy sub levels are present in the principal energy level n=4?

Chemistry
1 answer:
kupik [55]2 years ago
7 0

A. 4. There are four sublevels in the n=4 level.

They are the <em>4s, 4p, 4d</em>, and <em>4f</em> sublevels.


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One way to determine the degree of saturation of a solid-liquid solution is to drop a crystal of the solute into the solution.
Dafna1 [17]

The answer is D: Saturated.

A saturated solution is one in which the exact maximum amount of solute has been dissolved.  So, new solute will not dissolve in the solution.  In contrast, an unsaturated solution can hold more solute, so if that option were correct, the crystal would have dissolved.

The other two terms are a bit more complicated.  A supersaturated solution is one holding an amount of solute above the sustainable limit.  Because of that, when more solute is added, the solution will immediately adjust, and some solute will come out of solution in a precipitate.  Because the crystal isn't growing, we can eliminate this option.

A concentrated solution is one holding a relatively large amount of solute.  However, you can have concentrated solutions that are saturated and unconcentrated (the word for this is dilute) solutions that aren't saturated.  Therefore, we can say that because the crystal doesn't dissolve, this solution is saturated, but we can't say with certainty that it is concentrated.

Because the first three options are invalid, as described above, while the scenario does describe a saturated solution, D is the correct answer.

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A reaction produces 0.883 moles of H₂O. How many molecules are produced?
prisoha [69]
The answer is 5.32 × 10²³ molecules

<span>Avogadro's number is the number of units (atoms, molecules) in 1 mole of substance:
</span>6.023 <span>× 10²³ units per 1 mole

We have 0.883 moles.
If 1 mole has </span>6.023 × 10²³ molecules, 0.883 moles will have x molecules:
1 mole : 6.023 × 10²³ molecules = 0.883 moles : x

x = 6.023 × 10²³ molecules * 0.883 moles : 1 mole = 5.32 × 10²³ molecules
6 0
3 years ago
An inflatable toy starts with 1.05 moles of air and a volume of 5.17 liters. When fully inflated, the volume is 8.00 liters. If
padilas [110]

Answer:-  1.62 moles

Solution:- At constant temperature and pressure, volume is directly proportional to the moles of the gas.

\frac{V_1}{V_2}=\frac{n_1}{n_2}

from given data, V_1 = 5.17 L, n_1 = 1.05 moles

V_2 = 8.00 L, n_2 = ?

Let's plug in the values in the formula:

\frac{5.17L}{8.00L}=\frac{1.05moles}{n_2}

On cross multiply:

n_2=\frac{8.00L(1.05moles)}{5.17L}

n_2 = 1.62 moles

So, now the toy contains 1.62 moles of the air.


5 0
3 years ago
Which of the followings is true about G0'? A. G0' can be determined using Keq' B. G0' indicates if a reaction can occur under no
nekit [7.7K]

Answer:

A and D are true , while B and F statements are false.

Explanation:

A) True.  Since the standard gibbs free energy is

ΔG = ΔG⁰ + RT*ln Q

where Q= [P1]ᵃ.../([R1]ᵇ...) , representing the ratio of the product of concentration of chemical reaction products P and the product of concentration of chemical reaction reactants R

when the system reaches equilibrium ΔG=0 and Q=Keq

0 = ΔG⁰ + RT*ln Q → ΔG⁰ = (-RT*ln Keq)

therefore the first equation also can be expressed as

ΔG = RT*ln (Q/Keq)

thus the standard gibbs free energy can be determined using Keq

B) False. ΔG⁰ represents the change of free energy under standard conditions . Nevertheless , it will give us a clue about the ΔG around the standard conditions .For example if ΔG⁰>>0 then is likely that ΔG>0 ( from the first equation) if the temperature or concentration changes are not very distant from the standard conditions

C) False. From the equation presented

ΔG⁰ = (-RT*ln Keq)

ΔG⁰>0 if Keq<1 and ΔG⁰<0 if Keq>1

for example, for a reversible reaction  ΔG⁰ will be <0 for forward or reverse reaction and the ΔG⁰ will be >0 for the other one ( reverse or forward reaction)

D) True. Standard conditions refer to

T= 298 K

pH= 7

P= 1 atm

C= 1 M for all reactants

Water = 55.6 M

5 0
3 years ago
1. True or False: Fungi are reproduced through the spread of spores.<br> O True<br> O False
dsp73

Answer:

True

Explanation:

Fungi reproduce by spawning absurd amount of spores greatly increasing the survival rate of the fungi.

3 0
3 years ago
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