Question

A 1000-turn coil of wire 1.0 cm in diameter is in a magnetic field that increases from 0.10 T to 0.30 T in 10 ms. The axis of the coil is parallel to the field. What is the emf of the coil

Answer 1

emf generated by the coil is 1.57 V

Explanation:

Given details-

Number of turns of wire- 1000 turns

The diameter of the wire coil- 1 cm

Magnetic field (Initial)= 0.10 T

Magnetic Field (Final)=0.30 T

Time=10 ms

The orientation of the axis of the coil= parallel to the field.

We know that EMF of the coil is mathematically represented as –

E=N(ΔФ/Δt)

Where E= emf generated

ΔФ= change inmagnetic flux

Δt= change in time

N= no of turns*area of the coil

Substituting the values of the above variables

=1000*3.14*0.5*10-4

=.0785

E=0.0785(.2/10*10-3)

=1.57 V

Thus, the emf generated is 1.57 V