Answer:
12.332 KW
The positive sign indicates work done by the system ( Turbine )
Explanation:
Stagnation pressure( P1 ) = 900 kPa
Stagnation temperature ( T1 ) = 658K
Expanded stagnation pressure ( P2 ) = 100 kPa
Expansion process is Isentropic, also assume steady state condition
mass flow rate ( m ) = 0.04 kg/s
<u>Calculate the Turbine power </u>
Assuming a steady state condition
( p1 / p2 )^(r-1/r) = ( T1 / T2 )
= (900 / 100)^(1.4-1/1.4) = ( 658 / T2 )
= ( 9 )^0.285 = 658 / T2
∴ T2 = 351.22 K
Finally Turbine Power / power developed can be calculated as
Wt = mCp ( T1 - T2 )
= 0.04 * 1.005 ( 658 - 351.22 )
= 12.332 KW
The positive sign indicates work done by the system ( Turbine )
Answer:
V = 0.5 m/s
Explanation:
given data:
width of channel = 4 m
depth of channel = 2 m
mass flow rate = 4000 kg/s = 4 m3/s
we know that mass flow rate is given as

Putting all the value to get the velocity of the flow


V = 0.5 m/s
Answer:
Change in entropy S = 0.061
Second law of thermodynamics is satisfied since there is an increase in entropy
Explanation:
Heat Q = 300 kW
T2 = 24°C = 297 K
T1 = 7°C = 280 K
Change in entropy =
S = Q(1/T1 - 1/T2)
= 300(1/280 - 1/297) = 0.061
There is a positive increase in entropy so the second law is satisfied.
It would have environmental and societal impacts