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Zanzabum
2 years ago
5

Oil with a density of 850 kg/m3 and kinematic viscosity of 0.00062 m2 /s is being discharged by a 8-mm-diameter, 40-m-long horiz

ontal pipe from a storage tank open to the atmosphere. The height of the liquid level above the center of the pipe is 4 m. Disregarding the minor losses, determine the flow rate of oil through the pipe.
Engineering
1 answer:
Naddik [55]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

Q = 5.06 x 10⁻⁸ m³/s

Explanation:

Given:

v=0.00062 m² /s       and ρ= 850 kg/m³  

diameter = 8 mm

length of horizontal pipe = 40 m

Dynamic viscosity =

μ =  ρv

   =850 x 0.00062

   = 0.527 kg/m·s  

The pressure at the bottom of the tank is:

P₁,gauge = ρ g h = 850 x 9.8 x 4 = 33.32 kN/m²

The laminar flow rate through a horizontal pipe is:

Q = \dfrac{\Delta P \pi D^4}{128 \mu L}

Q= \dfrac{33.32 \times 1000 \pi\times 0.008^4}{128 \times 0.527 \times 40}

Q = 5.06 x 10⁻⁸ m³/s

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A three-point bending test is performed on a glass specimen having a rectangular cross section of height d 5 mm (0.2 in.) and wi
Anon25 [30]

Answer:

The flexural strength of a specimen is = 78.3 M pa

Explanation:

Given data

Height = depth = 5 mm

Width = 10 mm

Length L = 45 mm

Load = 290 N

The flexural strength of a specimen is given by

\sigma = \frac{3 F L}{2 bd^{2} }

\sigma = \frac{3(290)(45)}{2 (10)(5)^{2} }

\sigma = 78.3 M pa

Therefore the flexural strength of a specimen is = 78.3 M pa

4 0
2 years ago
Instead of running blood through a single straight vessel for a distance of 2 mm, one mammalian species uses an array of 100 tin
Marina CMI [18]

Solution:

Given that :

Volume flow is, $Q_1 = 1000 \ mm^3/s$

So, $Q_2= \frac{1000}{100}=10 \ mm^3/s$

Therefore, the equation of a single straight vessel is given by

$F_{f_1}=\frac{8flQ_1^2}{\pi^2gd_1^5}$    ......................(i)

So there are 100 similar parallel pipes of the same cross section. Therefore, the equation for the area is

$\frac{\pi d_1^2}{4}=1000 \times\frac{\pi d_2^2}{4} $

or $d_1=10 \ d_2$

Now for parallel pipes

$H_{f_2}= (H_{f_2})_1= (H_{f_2})_2= .... = = (H_{f_2})_{10}=\frac{8flQ_2^2}{\pi^2 gd_2^5}$  ...........(ii)

Solving the equations (i) and (ii),

$\frac{H_{f_1}}{H_{f_2}}=\frac{\frac{8flQ_1^2}{\pi^2 gd_1^5}}{\frac{8flQ_2^2}{\pi^2 gd_2^5}}$

       $=\frac{Q_1^2}{Q_2^2}\times \frac{d_2^5}{d_1^5}$

       $=\frac{(1000)^2}{(10)^2}\times \frac{d_2^5}{(10d_2)^5}$

       $=\frac{10^6}{10^7}$

Therefore,

$\frac{H_{f_1}}{H_{f_2}}=\frac{1}{10}$

or $H_{f_2}=10 \ H_{f_1}$

Thus the answer is option A). 10

7 0
3 years ago
As project manager, you approve a team member’s request to change the order of their tasks because they think it will be more ef
Oduvanchick [21]

The project is going to scope if the situation happens. Option A is correct.

<h3 /><h3>What is the function of a project manager?</h3>

Project managers are in charge of organizing, planning, and guiding the execution of certain projects for an organization .

As the project manager, you grant a team member's request to rearrange their work in a way they believe will increase productivity.

However, this modification interferes with another team member's workflow since they now have to complete two more activities that are unrelated to the project's objective. The project will be within its scope.

Hence option A is correct.

To learn more about the project manager refer;

brainly.com/question/15404120

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6 0
2 years ago
Air enters the 1 m² inlet of an aircraft engine at 100 kPa and 20° C with a velocity of 180 m/s. Determine: a) The volumetric fl
Shkiper50 [21]

Answer:

a) 180 m³/s

b) 213.4 kg/s

Explanation:

A_1 = 1 m²

P_1 = 100 kPa

V_1 = 180 m/s

Flow rate

Q=A_1V_1\\\Rightarrow Q=1\times 180\\\Rightarrow Q=180\ m^3/s

Volumetric flow rate = 180 m³/s

Mass flow rate

\dot{m}=\rho Q\\\Rightarrow \dot m=\frac{P_1}{RT} Q\\\Rightarrow \dot m=\frac{100000}{287\times 293.15}\times 180\\\Rightarrow \dotm=213.94\ kg/s

Mass flow rate = 213.4 kg/s

3 0
3 years ago
Many radios can be operated either by plugging them into the wall or by using batteries. How can a radio use either source of cu
ch4aika [34]

Answer:

The electric current from the batteries installed in a radio supplies direct current (DC) electricity to the radio components directly as an alternative source to the Alternating Current (AC) converted to DC by the power unit located at the radio end of the cable plugged into the wall outlet.

Explanation:

Part of the power unit in a radio includes an AC to DC converter, which is an electrical circuit that is able to convert the alternating current power input from the wall outlet into a direct current output to the radio with which the radio can work

The alternative source of electric current from the batteries installed in a radio bypasses the AC to DC converter and supplies power directly to the radio so it can also work.

5 0
3 years ago
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