Coulomb's Law: Force = k x q1x q2 divided distance square
where k=9x10^9 , q1 and q2 are the charge
So if you distance is halved, your force is stronger by 4 times
and if you distance is doubled, your force is 1/4
Ask me again if you aren't clear :)
Explanation:
This difference is because of the difference in arrangement of carbon atoms both graphite and Diamond.
Carbon atoms in graphite are arranged in layered form in an infinite array of layers. These layers are held together by a weaker force of attraction called vander waal's force of attraction such that layer's can slip over one another. Whereas in diamond carbon atoms are arranged tetrahedrally. Each carbon atom is attached to four carbon atoms with a bond angle of 109.5°. It is strong rigid three dimensional structure that results in infinite array atoms. This accounts for hardness of the diamond.
Answer: The equilibrium constant can help us understand whether the reaction tends to have a higher concentration of products or reactants at equilibrium. We can also use K c K_\text c KcK, start subscript, start text, c, end text, end subscript to determine if the reaction is already at equilibrium.
Explanation:
1. After the collision, their velocities have switched. This is Newton's third law of motion.
2. The total momentum is conserved.
3. The same thing would happen if the collision is totally elastic.
For 4 and 5.
Using the conservation of momentum equation
m1v1 + m2v2 = m1'v1' + m2'v2'<span />