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Alex73 [517]
3 years ago
11

any characteristic of a material that can be observed or measured without changing the composition of the substances in a materi

al is a physical or chemical change?
Chemistry
1 answer:
lions [1.4K]3 years ago
5 0

Any characteristic of a material that can be observed or measured without changing the composition of the substances in a material is a physical change.

In a <em>chemical change</em>, the composition of the substalces changes.

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Identify and label the Brønsted-Lowry acid, its conjugate base, the Brønsted-Lowry base, and its conjugate acid in each of the f
julia-pushkina [17]

Explanation:

As per Brønsted-Lowry concept of acids and bases, chemical species which donate proton are called Brønsted-Lowry acids.

The chemical species which accept proton are called Brønsted-Lowry base.

(a) HNO_3 + H_2O \rightarrow H_3O^+ + NO_3^-

HNO_3 is Bronsted lowry acid and NO_3^- is its conjugate base.

H_2O is Bronsted lowry base and H_3O^+ is its conjugate acid.

(b)

CN^- + H_2O \rightarrow HCN + OH^-

CN^- is Bronsted lowry base and HCN is its conjugate acid.

H_2O is Bronsted lowry acid and OH^- is its conjugate base.

(c)

H_2SO_4 + Cl^- \rightarrow HCl + HSO_4^-

H_2SO_4 is Bronsted lowry acid and HSO_4^- is its conjugate base.

Cl^- is Bronsted lowry base and HCl is its conjugate acid.

(d)

HSO_4^-+OH^- \rightarrow SO_4^{2-}+H_2O

HSO_4^- is Bronsted lowry acid and SO_4^{2-} is its conjugate base.

OH^- is Bronsted lowry base and H_2O is its conjugate acid.

(e)

O_{2-}+H_2O \rightarrow 2OH^-

O_{2-} is Bronsted lowry base and OH- is its conjugate acid.

H_2O is Bronsted lowry acid and OH- is its conjugate base.

6 0
3 years ago
What is the name for a substance made of billions of oppositely charged ions<br> joined together?
bija089 [108]

Answer:

Ionic substance

Explanation:

An ionic substance is formed when oppositely charged ions link up to form an infinitely large lattice structure that can only be described in terms of unit cells.

Ionic substances may consist of billions of oppositely charged ions. Ionic substances are hard, have high melting and boiling points and do not conduct electricity in the solid state because the ions are not free in the solid state.

However, in solution or molten state, the substance conducts electricity since the ions which are the charge carriers are now mobile.

8 0
3 years ago
Suppose that 98.0g of a non electrolyte is dissolved in 1.00kg of water. The freezing point of this solution is found to be -0.4
Sholpan [36]

Answer:

\large \boxed{\text{392 u}}

Explanation:

1. Calculate the molal concentration

The formula for the freezing point depression by a nonelectrolyte is

\Delta T_{f} = -K_{f}b\\b = -\dfrac{\Delta T_{f}}{ K_{f}} = -\dfrac{-0.465 \, ^{\circ}\text{C}}{\text{1.86 $\, ^{\circ}$C$\cdot$kg$\cdot$mol}^{-1}} = \text{0.250 mol/kg}

2. Calculate the moles of solute

\begin{array}{rcl}b & = & \dfrac{\text{moles of solute}}{\text{kilograms of solvent}}\\\\\text{moles of solute} & = & b \times {\text{kilograms of solvent}}\\n & = &\text{0.250 mol/kg} \times \text{1.00 kg}\\ & = & \text{0.250 mol}\\\end{array}

3. Calculate the molecular mass

\begin{array}{rcl}\text{Moles} & = &\dfrac{\text{mass}}{\text{molar mass}}\\\\\text{0.250 mol} & = & \dfrac{\text{98.0 g}}{MM}\\\\MM & = & \dfrac{\text{98.0 g }}{\text{0.250 mol}}\\\\& = &\textbf{392 g/mol}\\\end{array}\\\text{The molecular mass of the solute is $\large \boxed{\textbf{392 u}}$}

3 0
4 years ago
What can a drop of mercury be described as?
Studentka2010 [4]
A pure substance and a element
3 0
4 years ago
The periodic law states that if you organize elements by their atomic mass....
Inessa [10]
I think it is d. Here is a picture of what I found

6 0
3 years ago
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